| − | '''Dixiecrat''' was the informal term for Southern [[Democratic Party|Democrats]] who in 1948 refused to support President [[Harry S. Truman]] for election to a full term because he was in their eyes too [[liberal]] on racial issues. The official name was the '''States Rights Party.''' Dixiecrats formed a third party that nominated South Carolina [[Governor]] and later long-term [[United States Senator]] [[Strom Thurmond]], who carried four states in the Deep South where he was the official nominee of the Democratic Party. Thurmond received the thirty-nine electoral votes of [[Louisiana]], [[Mississippi]], [[Alabama]], and his own South Carolina. His popular vote was 1.2 million (2.4 percent) of the national total. | + | '''Dixiecrat''' was the informal term for Southern [[Democratic Party|Democrats]] who in 1948 refused to support President [[Harry S. Truman]] for election to a full term because he was in their eyes too pro-civil rights. The official name was the '''States Rights Party'''. Dixiecrats formed a third party that nominated South Carolina [[Governor]] and later long-term [[United States Senator]] [[Strom Thurmond]] in addition to Mississippi governor Fielding L. Wright. The ticket carried four states in the Deep South where Thurmond was the official nominee of the Democratic Party. He received the thirty-nine electoral votes of [[Louisiana]], [[Mississippi]], [[Alabama]], and his own South Carolina. His popular vote was 1.2 million (2.4 percent) of the national total. |
| − | The Dixiecrats did not nominate any other candidates at any level, and dissolved after Truman won the election over the [[Moderate Republican [[Thomas E. Dewey]] of [[New York]]. The Dixiecrats returned to the Democrats but came into increasingly more conflict with the liberal sections of the national party, and many turned to the [[Republican Party]] after the presidency of [[Lyndon B. Johnson]] was succeeded by [[Richard Nixon]]. | + | The Dixiecrats did not nominate any other candidates at any level, and dissolved after Truman won the election over the [[Moderate Republican [[Thomas E. Dewey]] of [[New York]]. The Dixiecrats returned to the Democrats but came into increasingly more conflict with the pro-civil rights sections of the national party. |