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511 bytes added ,  02:41, June 4, 2007
Explain railway use first and in greater detail; add categories
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The "'''third rail'''" of politics is an issue so potent and one-sided that no politician dares challenge the traditional view.  [[Social Security]] and other benefits for [[senior citizens]], who vote in greater proportion to other age groups, represent the classic third rail of politics.
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A '''third rail''' is the [[railway track|rail]] of a three-rail [[railway electrification|electrified railway]] line separate to the two rails (the running rails) which carry trains, that carries the current to power the trains.
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Electric trains on such a system have a "shoe" that contacts the third rail to collect the current, which is returned in the two running rails.
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Some [[railway]]s have a fourth rail for the return of the current.
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The term comes from the third rail that provides electricity to some railway cars. Touching that third rail is usually fatal.
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Voltage in the third rails is typically 600 volts DC, so touching it while earthed usually proves fatal.
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The "'''third rail'''" of politics is an issue so potent and one-sided that no politician dares challenge the traditional view.
 +
[[Social Security]] and other benefits for [[senior citizens]], who vote in greater proportion to other age groups, represent the classic third rail of politics.
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The term derives from the railway use.
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[[category:rail transport]]
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[[category:politics]]
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