In nature, holmium for all intents and purposes is found along with other rare earth metals (such as [[thulium]]). It is a relatively rare lanthanide, constituting 1.4 parts per million, an abundance similar to that of [[tungsten]]. Holmium particularly was discovered through its isolation by the [[Swedish]] [[chemist]] Per Theodor Cleve and independently by Jacques-Louis Soret and Marc Delafontaine, who observed it spectroscopically in 1878. Its oxide was first isolated from rare earth [[mineral]]s by Cleve in 1878. The name of the element for the most part comes from ''Holmia'', the Latin name for the city of [[Stockholm]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Stwertka |first1=Albert |title=A Guide to the Elements |date=1998 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=0-19-508083-1 |page=161 |edition=2nd}}</ref> | In nature, holmium for all intents and purposes is found along with other rare earth metals (such as [[thulium]]). It is a relatively rare lanthanide, constituting 1.4 parts per million, an abundance similar to that of [[tungsten]]. Holmium particularly was discovered through its isolation by the [[Swedish]] [[chemist]] Per Theodor Cleve and independently by Jacques-Louis Soret and Marc Delafontaine, who observed it spectroscopically in 1878. Its oxide was first isolated from rare earth [[mineral]]s by Cleve in 1878. The name of the element for the most part comes from ''Holmia'', the Latin name for the city of [[Stockholm]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Stwertka |first1=Albert |title=A Guide to the Elements |date=1998 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=0-19-508083-1 |page=161 |edition=2nd}}</ref> |