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| − | A system of sensitive cells that respond to stimuli such as sound, touch, and taste.<ref>Wile, Dr. Jay L. ''Exploring Creation With Biology''. Apologia
| + | The '''nervous system''' is the set of [[neurons]] and support structures that process and organize information from the [[senses]] and bodily organs, analyze and coordinate appropriate responses and control the behavioral actions of an [[organism]]. All anatomical structures of the nervous system are made up of [[nervous tissue]]. |
| − | Educational Ministries, Inc. 1998</ref>
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| | + | The nervous system is present in some form in all chordates with the the simplest system represented in the [[flatworms]], which has two nerve cords running on opposite sides that connect to two simple [[brain|brains]] called [[ganglia]]. |
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| | + | In the more complex [[vertebrates]] the nervous system is divided into two parts with the [[peripheral nervous system]] being defined as nervous tissue on the periphery of the body, basically everything other than the [[spinal cord]] and brain which are defined as part of the [[central nervous system]]. |
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| | ==References== | | ==References== |
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| − | <references/>
| + | *Kandel, ER; Schwartz JH, Jessell TM (2000). Principles of Neural Science, 4th ed., New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0-8385-7701-6. |
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| | + | *Martin, JH (2003). Neuroanatomy text and atlas 3rd ed., New York: McGraw-Hill. |
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| | + | * Sanes, Reh, Harris (2005). Development of the Nervous System, 2nd edition. Academic Press; ISBN 0-12-618621-9 |