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Fitin graduated from a program in engineering studies at the Timiryazev Agricultural Academy in 1932 after which he served in the [[Red Army]], then became an editor for the State Publishing House of Agricultural Literature.  The [[Communist Party of the Soviet Union]] (CPSU) selected him for a special course in foreign intelligence.
 
Fitin graduated from a program in engineering studies at the Timiryazev Agricultural Academy in 1932 after which he served in the [[Red Army]], then became an editor for the State Publishing House of Agricultural Literature.  The [[Communist Party of the Soviet Union]] (CPSU) selected him for a special course in foreign intelligence.
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Fitin became deputy chief of the NKVD's foreign intelligence in 1938, then a year later at the age of thirty-one became chief. The [[Foreign Intelligence Service (Russia)|Russian Foreign Intelligence Service]] credits Fitin with rebuilding the depleted foreign intelligence department after Stalin's [[Great Terror]].  Fitin also is credited with providing ample warning of the [[Operation Barbarossa|German Invasion]] of 22 June 1941 that began the [[Great Patriotic War]].  Only the actual invasion saved Fitin from execution for providing the head of the NKVD, [[Lavrenty Beria]], with information General Secretary of the CPSU, [[Josef Stalin]] did not want to believe.  Beria retained Fitin as chief of foreign intelligence until the war ended but demoted him.
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Fitin became deputy chief of the NKVD's foreign intelligence in 1938, then a year later at the age of thirty-one became chief. The [[Foreign Intelligence Service (Russia)|Russian Foreign Intelligence Service]] credits Fitin with rebuilding the depleted foreign intelligence department after Stalin's [[Great Purges|Great Terror]].  Fitin also is credited with providing ample warning of the [[Operation Barbarossa|German Invasion]] of 22 June 1941 that began the [[Great Patriotic War]].  Only the actual invasion saved Fitin from execution for providing the head of the NKVD, [[Lavrenty Beria]], with information General Secretary of the CPSU, [[Josef Stalin]] did not want to believe.  Beria retained Fitin as chief of foreign intelligence until the war ended but demoted him.
    
In 1951 Beria discharged Fitin from the NKVD and denied his pension.  Fitin was unable to find employment until Beria was executed in 1953.   
 
In 1951 Beria discharged Fitin from the NKVD and denied his pension.  Fitin was unable to find employment until Beria was executed in 1953.   
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