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'''Absolute immunity''' protects someone, typically a [[government]] official, against a lawsuit for damages, regardless of wrongdoing. Its most common form is '''absolute judicial immunity'''.
'''Absolute immunity''' protects someone, typically a [[government]] official, against a lawsuit for damages, regardless of wrongdoing. Its most common form is '''absolute judicial immunity'''.
Judges, while acting within judicial discretion, and prosecutors, while engaging in prosecutorial rather than investigative actives, enjoy absolute immunity.
On July 1, 2024, the [[U.S. Supreme Court]] held that the president has absolute immunity for his core constitutional activities.<ref>https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/23pdf/23-939_e2pg.pdf</ref>
Judges, while acting within judicial discretion, and prosecutors, while engaging in prosecutorial rather than investigative activities, enjoy absolute immunity.
"This immunity reflects the long-standing 'general principle of the highest importance to the proper administration of justice that a judicial officer, in exercising the authority vested in him, shall be free to act upon his own convictions, without apprehension of personal consequences to himself.'" ''Olsen v. Idaho State Bd. of Med.'', 363 F.3d 916, 922 (9th Cir. 2004) (quoting ''Bradley v. Fisher'', 80 U.S. 335, 13 Wall. 335, 347, 20 L. Ed. 646 (1871)).
"This immunity reflects the long-standing 'general principle of the highest importance to the proper administration of justice that a judicial officer, in exercising the authority vested in him, shall be free to act upon his own convictions, without apprehension of personal consequences to himself.'" ''Olsen v. Idaho State Bd. of Med.'', 363 F.3d 916, 922 (9th Cir. 2004) (quoting ''Bradley v. Fisher'', 80 U.S. 335, 13 Wall. 335, 347, 20 L. Ed. 646 (1871)).
== References ==
{{reflist}}
[[Category:Legal Terms]]
[[Category:Legal Terms]]