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The '''State of Israel''' ([[Hebrew]]: '''מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל''', ''Medinat Yisra'el'' from ''' יִשְׂרָאֵל''' ''Yisra'el'', "Struggled with God") is a nation located in the [[Middle East]]. It is the world's only Jewish state, having emerged from [[Zionism]] in Europe and the U.S. in the 1880s-1940s. It grants citizenship to anybody considered to be [[Jewish]] <font size=1>(including Jews not by ethnicity but by conversion)</font>, although this does not apply to anyone suspected or convicted of serious crimes or who the state otherwise considers a serious threat to its welfare. It also contains Arab Muslim and Arab (growing<ref>Christian Population in Israel Grew by 1.4% in 2020." By Aryeh Savir, Tazpit News Agency
The '''State of Israel''' ([[Hebrew]]: '''מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל''', ''Medinat Yisra'el'' from ''' יִשְׂרָאֵל''' ''Yisra'el'', "Struggled with God") is a nation located in the [[Middle East]]. It is the world's only Jewish state, having emerged from [[Zionism]] in Europe and the U.S. in the 1880s-1940s. It grants citizenship to anybody considered to be [[Jewish]] <font size=1>(including Jews not by ethnicity but by conversion)</font>, although this does not apply to anyone suspected or convicted of serious crimes or who the state otherwise considers a serious threat to its welfare. It also contains Arab Muslim and Arab (growing<ref>Christian Population in Israel Grew by 1.4% in 2020." By Aryeh Savir, Tazpit News Agency
- 17 Tevet 5782 – December 21, 2021.<blockquote>
- 17 Tevet 5782 – December 21, 2021.<blockquote>
The first time the term "Eretz Yisrael" - "Land of Israel" - was used to refer to the land was in 1 Samuel 13:19.
The first time the term "Eretz Yisrael" - "Land of Israel" - was used to refer to the land was in 1 Samuel 13:19.
"וְחָרָשׁ֙ לֹ֣א יִמָּצֵ֔א בְּכֹ֖ל אֶ֣רֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל"
"וְחָרָשׁ֙ לֹ֣א יִמָּצֵ֔א בְּכֹ֖ל אֶ֣רֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל"
The term is used constantly in the [[Talmud]] and later Rabbinical writings [https://books.google.com/books?id=XWtEAAAAcAAJ&pg=PT274&dq=%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A5+%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C+%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%94+%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%97%D7%A7%D7%99&hl&hl=en&source=gb_mobile_entity#v=onepage&q=%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A5%20%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C%20%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%94%20%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%97%D7%A7%D7%99&f=false], [https://books.google.com/books?id=BqtlLFo05n4C&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PT85&dq=%22%D7%90%D6%B6%D7%A8%D6%B6%D7%A5+%D7%99%D6%B4%D7%A9%D6%B0%D7%82%D7%A8%D6%B8%D7%90%D6%B5%D7%9C%22%E2%80%8E,&hl=en&source=gb_mobile_entity#v=onepage&q=%22%D7%90%D6%B6%D7%A8%D6%B6%D7%A5%20%D7%99%D6%B4%D7%A9%D6%B0%D7%82%D7%A8%D6%B8%D7%90%D6%B5%D7%9C%22%E2%80%8E%2C&f=false].
The term is used constantly in the [[Talmud]] and later Rabbinical writings [https://books.google.com/books?id=XWtEAAAAcAAJ&pg=PT274&dq=%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A5+%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C+%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%94+%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%97%D7%A7%D7%99&hl&hl=en&source=gb_mobile_entity#v=onepage&q=%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A5%20%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C%20%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%94%20%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%97%D7%A7%D7%99&f=false][https://books.google.com/books?id=BqtlLFo05n4C&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PT85&dq=%22%D7%90%D6%B6%D7%A8%D6%B6%D7%A5+%D7%99%D6%B4%D7%A9%D6%B0%D7%82%D7%A8%D6%B8%D7%90%D6%B5%D7%9C%22%E2%80%8E,&hl=en&source=gb_mobile_entity#v=onepage&q=%22%D7%90%D6%B6%D7%A8%D6%B6%D7%A5%20%D7%99%D6%B4%D7%A9%D6%B0%D7%82%D7%A8%D6%B8%D7%90%D6%B5%D7%9C%22%E2%80%8E%2C&f=false].
==Geography==
==Geography==