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| − | '''Barnet''' (Derivation: OE; ''land cleared by burning''), these days, is a [[borough]] in north-west [[Greater London]]. Settlements containing that name date back to the [[Anglo-Saxon]] times. It was granted a [[charters|charter]] in 1199 to hold a market and was known throughout the [[Middle Ages]] for its annual fair. Its growth was assisted by its position on the Great North Road from London, and it became a staging post for travellers. | + | '''Barnet''' (Derivation: OE; ''land cleared by burning''), formally '''Chipping Barnet''', is a town on the [[Hertfordshire]]-[[Middlesex]] border within the [[London]] built-up area. Settlements containing that name date back to the [[Anglo-Saxon]] times. It was granted a [[charters|charter]] in 1199 to hold a market and was known throughout the [[Middle Ages]] for its annual fair. Its growth was assisted by its position on the Great North Road from London, and it became a staging post for travellers. |
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| | Barnet was formerly the location for a large annual fair, popular with Londoners. The expression ''Barnet Fair'', more usually shortened to'' Barnet'', is a [[rhyming slang]] term for hair. | | Barnet was formerly the location for a large annual fair, popular with Londoners. The expression ''Barnet Fair'', more usually shortened to'' Barnet'', is a [[rhyming slang]] term for hair. |
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| | Nearby, at Hadley Green, is the site of a major battle in the [[Wars of the Roses]]. The Battle of Barnet (14 April 1471) in which forces led by [[Edward IV]] defeated a [[Lancaster|Lancastrian]] army and killed [[Richard Neville]], Earl of Warwick, ended [[Henry VI]]’s brief recovery of fortune and consolidated Edward’s control of the country. | | Nearby, at Hadley Green, is the site of a major battle in the [[Wars of the Roses]]. The Battle of Barnet (14 April 1471) in which forces led by [[Edward IV]] defeated a [[Lancaster|Lancastrian]] army and killed [[Richard Neville]], Earl of Warwick, ended [[Henry VI]]’s brief recovery of fortune and consolidated Edward’s control of the country. |
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| | + | ==Administration== |
| | + | Barnet lends its name to [[Barnet London Borough Council]], which is responsible for local government in the town and surrounding areas. It forms part of the [[county for the purposes of lieutenancy]] of [[Greater London]]. |
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| | [[Category:Battles]] | | [[Category:Battles]] |
| | + | [[Category:Settlements in Middlesex]] |
| | [[Category:English History]] | | [[Category:English History]] |
| | [[Category:Wars of the Roses]] | | [[Category:Wars of the Roses]] |