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| − | '''Kendal''' is a market town and the largest settlement in [[Westmorland]], England with a population of around 30,000. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Kent and Mint, west of the [[Pennines]] and at the south-east edge of the [[Lake District]]. [[Penrith]] is around 26 miles to the north and [[Lancaster]] is around 18 miles to the south. | + | {{City |
| | + | |name = Kendal |
| | + | |picture = |
| | + | |picture2 = Kendal roofscape.jpg |
| | + | |map = |
| | + | |sov state = United Kingdom |
| | + | |country = England |
| | + | |state = |
| | + | |region = |
| | + | |shire county = [[Westmorland]] |
| | + | |council = [[Westmorland and Furness Council]] |
| | + | |settled = |
| | + | |charter = |
| | + | |population = 28,944 (2021)<ref>[https://www.citypopulation.de/en/uk/northwestengland/cumbria/E63000400__kendal/ City Population - Kendal]</ref> |
| | + | |area = |
| | + | |density = |
| | + | |mayor = |
| | + | |demonym = |
| | + | |co-ordinates = |
| | + | }} |
| | + | '''Kendal''', historically known as '''Kirkby in Kendal''' and '''Kirkby Kendal''', is a market town and the largest settlement in [[Westmorland]], England with a population of around 30,000. It is located just south of the confluence of the rivers Kent and Mint, west of the [[Pennines]] and at the south-east edge of the [[Lake District]]. [[Penrith]] is around 26 miles to the north and [[Lancaster]] is around 18 miles to the south. |
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| − | The vernacular architecture in Kendal is characterised by limestone buildings with [[slate]] roofs. The town has significant ties to [[Quaker|Quakerism]] with the Quaker Tapestry, a 1880s work documenting 17th century Quakerism, being housed at Kendal's Friends Meeting House. The popular mint-based confectionary Kendal Mint Cake. | + | The vernacular architecture in Kendal is characterised by limestone buildings with [[slate]] roofs. Kendal has boasted two castles in its history; the [[Motte-and-bailey castle|motte-and-bailey]] Castle Howe, which existed in the 11th and 12th centuries, and Kendal Castle, which is late 12th century.<ref>[https://www.visitcumbria.com/sl/kendal-castle/ Kendal Castle]</ref> The town has significant ties to [[Quaker|Quakerism]] with the Quaker Tapestry, a 1880s work documenting 17th century Quakerism, being housed at Kendal's Friends Meeting House. The popular mint-based confectionary Kendal Mint Cake originates in and is manufactured in the town. |
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| | Between 1889 and 1974, Kendal served as the administrative HQ for Westmorland County Council, who met at County Offices. Since 2023, it has served as the admin HQ for [[Westmorland and Furness Council]], who meet at Kendal Town Hall. | | Between 1889 and 1974, Kendal served as the administrative HQ for Westmorland County Council, who met at County Offices. Since 2023, it has served as the admin HQ for [[Westmorland and Furness Council]], who meet at Kendal Town Hall. |
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| − | [[Category:Settlemets in Westmorland]] | + | ==History== |
| | + | There was a Roman fort at Watercrook, around 2 miles south of the town centre. Erected around 90 AD, it was long thought that the fort was known as ''Alavana'' but is now thought to have instead been ''Medibogdo''. |
| | + | ==References== |
| | + | {{reflist}} |
| | + | [[Category:Settlements in Westmorland]] |