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| | Seeing the Führer as having restored national unity and liberty to the German people, the Arabs came to consider him a role model. Even today, Hitler is generally admired in the Arab world. Meanwhile, the Arabs' confidence in Germany was expressed above all in their repeated requests for German aid; furthermore, they regarded Germany as their only real ally in their struggle against the establishment of a Jewish state. | | Seeing the Führer as having restored national unity and liberty to the German people, the Arabs came to consider him a role model. Even today, Hitler is generally admired in the Arab world. Meanwhile, the Arabs' confidence in Germany was expressed above all in their repeated requests for German aid; furthermore, they regarded Germany as their only real ally in their struggle against the establishment of a Jewish state. |
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| − | Nevertheless, for some Arabs Germany's reluctance led to doubts. At the beginning of 1938 Walter Döhle sent an alarming article from a local Arab newspaper that questioned the oft-cited German—Arab friendship: 'What has Germany done to earn a reputation as a friend of the Arabs? ... The German anti-Jewish policies brought on a strong influx of German-Jewish emigrants to Palestine: this was the 'good thing' that Germany brought to the Arabs'. | + | Nevertheless, for some Arabs Germany's reluctance led to doubts. At the beginning of 1938 Walter Döhle sent <small>[1]</small> an alarming article from a local Arab newspaper that questioned the oft-cited German—Arab friendship: 'What has Germany done to earn a reputation as a friend of the Arabs? ... The German anti-Jewish policies brought on a strong influx of German-Jewish emigrants to Palestine: this was the 'good thing' that Germany brought to the Arabs'. |
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| | This ultimately remained a lone voice; basically, nothing about the Arabs' attitude had changed, as the following action makes cleat | | This ultimately remained a lone voice; basically, nothing about the Arabs' attitude had changed, as the following action makes cleat |
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| | In 1938, two years after the Arabs first rose up against the British and Jews in Palestine, the self-proclaimed religious fighter Abu Durra, leader of the uprising movement in the northern district of Palestine, appealed directly to Adolf Hitler as the 'great leader of Germany, who created ever-lasting honour and glory for his nation', to inform him of the 'atrocities and cruelties' of the British military government. | | In 1938, two years after the Arabs first rose up against the British and Jews in Palestine, the self-proclaimed religious fighter Abu Durra, leader of the uprising movement in the northern district of Palestine, appealed directly to Adolf Hitler as the 'great leader of Germany, who created ever-lasting honour and glory for his nation', to inform him of the 'atrocities and cruelties' of the British military government. |
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| − | In a letter to Hitler dated 23 December 1938, he added: 'This unjust government perpetrated every bar-barity and committed every cruelty. It blew up numerous villages, arrested thousands of peaceful residents and seriously abused them. It hanged men, robbed possessions, destroyed their houses and dwellings; it also tried to question their honour. Shame on this government and shame on their al-leged justice and civilization!' Then Abu Durra wrote about the Jews: | + | In a letter <small>[2]</small> to Hitler dated 23 December 1938, he added: 'This unjust government perpetrated every bar-barity and committed every cruelty. It blew up numerous villages, arrested thousands of peaceful residents and seriously abused them. It hanged men, robbed possessions, destroyed their houses and dwellings; it also tried to question their honour. Shame on this government and shame on their al-leged justice and civilization!' Then Abu Durra wrote about the Jews: |
| | <i> | | <i> |
| | 'We will tell them what you, the leader of Germany, said about the Jews during a conflict: he, who in the midst of bullets and shells, takes the cigarette from his brother does not deserve to enjoy it at a time of peace. The Jew, who was stingy towards you with cigarettes during the war, can in no way be useful to Germany. I would not like to make you, great German leader, acquainted with the Jews. You know them and their history, and knew them even before we met them.'</i> | | 'We will tell them what you, the leader of Germany, said about the Jews during a conflict: he, who in the midst of bullets and shells, takes the cigarette from his brother does not deserve to enjoy it at a time of peace. The Jew, who was stingy towards you with cigarettes during the war, can in no way be useful to Germany. I would not like to make you, great German leader, acquainted with the Jews. You know them and their history, and knew them even before we met them.'</i> |
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| | <small><small> | | <small><small> |
| | Notes: | | Notes: |
| − | * Cited in Alexander Schölch, 'Das Dritte Reich, die zionistische Bewegung und der Palästina-Konflikt', Vierteljahrshefte für Zeitgeschichte 30 (1982), 661
| + | 1. Cited in Alexander Schölch, 'Das Dritte Reich, die zionistische Bewegung und der Palästina-Konflikt', Vierteljahrshefte für Zeitgeschichte 30 (1982), 661 |
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| − | ** Original and translation sent by Walter Döhle (Jerusalem) to AA. Palastina, Doc. 136.</small></small></ref>
| + | 2. Original and translation sent by Walter Döhle (Jerusalem) to AA. Palastina, Doc. 136.</small></small></ref> |
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| | ==See also== | | ==See also== |