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The traditional understanding is that this letter was written shortly after 1 Thessalonians. It has been argued from time to time the 2 Thessalonians was written first, or that the two letters are addressed to two different communities or segments within the church at Thessalonika, to Gentiles in the community and to Jewish Christians there, or even that 2 Thessalonians was originally written to some other nearby community where Paul carried out some mission work, such as Philippi or Beroea. However, some scholars in more recent times have advanced the opinion that 2 Thessalonians is a ''pseudepigraph'' written authoritatively in Paul's name, long after the death of the apostle himself, as a letter intended to maintain apostolic traditions in a later period, perhaps as late as the last two decades of the first century, but certainly not later than that.
 
The traditional understanding is that this letter was written shortly after 1 Thessalonians. It has been argued from time to time the 2 Thessalonians was written first, or that the two letters are addressed to two different communities or segments within the church at Thessalonika, to Gentiles in the community and to Jewish Christians there, or even that 2 Thessalonians was originally written to some other nearby community where Paul carried out some mission work, such as Philippi or Beroea. However, some scholars in more recent times have advanced the opinion that 2 Thessalonians is a ''pseudepigraph'' written authoritatively in Paul's name, long after the death of the apostle himself, as a letter intended to maintain apostolic traditions in a later period, perhaps as late as the last two decades of the first century, but certainly not later than that.
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Whatever is the truth, the audience of Second Thessalonians and certain features of its style and content presumably require that it be read and studied within a Pauline context, particularly the one provided by the situation seen in First Thessalonians. If the letter is regarded by the scholar against tradition as not by Paul himself, any understanding of its [[Apocalyptica|apocalyptic]] presentation of the conditions that must precede the Parousia  (2 Thessalonians 2:1-12) may profit from, and require, recourse to a much wider biblical basis for interpretation, [[Daniel (Biblical book|Daniel]] and [[Isaiah (Biblical book)|Isaiah, Matthew 24–25; Mark 13; Luke 21:5-36; and [[Revelation, Book of (historical exegesis)|Revelation]].
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Whatever is the truth, the audience of Second Thessalonians and certain features of its style and content presumably require that it be read and studied within a Pauline context, particularly the one provided by the situation seen in First Thessalonians. If the letter is regarded by the scholar against tradition as not by Paul himself, any understanding of its [[Apocalyptica|apocalyptic]] presentation of the conditions that must precede the Parousia  (2 Thessalonians 2:1-12) may profit from, and require, recourse to a much wider biblical basis for interpretation, [[Daniel (Biblical book|Daniel]] and [[Isaiah (Biblical book)|Isaiah]], Matthew 24–25; Mark 13; Luke 21:5-36; and [[Revelation, Book of (historical exegesis)|Revelation]].
    
The letter can be divided into four sections:
 
The letter can be divided into four sections:
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:*Concluding Exhortations (3:1-16)
 
:*Concluding Exhortations (3:1-16)
 
:*Final Greetings (3:17-18)
 
:*Final Greetings (3:17-18)
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Chapter 1 He gives thanks to God for their faith and constancy; and prays for their advamcement in all good.<br>Chapter 2 The day of the Lord is not to come, till the man of sin be revealed. The apostle's traditions are to be observed.<br>Chapter 3 He begs their prayers, and warns them against idleness. Verse 3:10: those who won't work shouldn’t eat.
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Chapter 1 He gives thanks to God for their faith and constancy; and prays for their advancement in all good.<br>Chapter 2 The day of the Lord is not to come, till the man of sin be revealed. The apostle's traditions are to be observed.<br>Chapter 3 He begs their prayers, and warns them against idleness. Verse 3:10: those who won't work shouldn’t eat.
    
== See also ==
 
== See also ==
Irenaeus, Siteadmin, Check users, oversight, Administrators
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