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The term '''Catholic''' has a number of related meanings:
The term '''Catholic''' has a number of related meanings:
<br>1. originally it comes from a Greek word meaning universal (''katholika'') - and thus, referred to the non-Jewish or [[gentile]] church as a whole, as opposed to a particular local church. This is the sense in which it is used in the historic creeds ("one holy, catholic and apostolic church") - and in this sense Protestants, Eastern Orthodox it also refers to the [[Catholic Church#Different churches|Eastern Catholic]] churches such as the Ukrainian Catholic, and Maronite churches, which form part of the [[Roman Catholic Church]], yet follow Eastern rather than Roman traditions in liturgy and other matters.<ref>https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/resource/56009/the-rites-of-the-catholic-church</ref>
<br>1. originally it comes from a Greek word meaning universal (''katholika'') - and thus, referred to the non-Jewish or [[gentile]] church as a whole, as opposed to a particular local church. This is the sense in which it is used in the historic creeds ("one holy, catholic and apostolic church") - and in this sense Protestants, Eastern Orthodox it also refers to the [[Catholic Church#Different churches|Eastern Catholic]] churches such as the Ukrainian Catholic, and Maronite churches, which form part of the [[Roman Catholic Church]], yet follow Eastern rather than Roman traditions in liturgy and other matters.<ref>https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/resource/56009/the-rites-of-the-catholic-church</ref>
<br>2.[[Orthodox Church]], and [[Coptic]] churches consider themselves to be part of the catholic church but not Roman Catholic.
<br>2.[[Orthodox Church]], and [[Coptic]] churches consider themselves to be part of the catholic church but not Roman Catholic.
<br>3. In [[Western civilization|Western societies]] the term Catholic has evolved, however, to refer to the [[Roman Catholic Church]] specifically. '''see also''' [[American Christianity]]
<br>3. In [[Western civilization|Western societies]] the term Catholic has evolved, however, to refer to the [[Roman Catholic Church]] specifically. '''see also''' [[American Christianity]]
<br>4. Catholic can also be used to refer to [[Independent_Catholic_churches | Independent Catholic churches]] which have broken away from the [[Roman Catholic Church]]. It is used in particular to refer to those groups which while breaking away maintain much of the Roman Catholic church's traditions - as opposed to [[Protestant]] churches, which rejected much of the Roman Catholic Church's position when they split from it
<br>4. Catholic can also be used to refer to [[Independent_Catholic_churches | Independent Catholic churches]] which have broken away from the [[Roman Catholic Church]]. It is used in particular to refer to those groups which while breaking away maintain much of the Roman Catholic church's traditions - as opposed to [[Protestant]] churches, which rejected much of the Roman Catholic Church's position when they split from it