The petrodollar system became essentially a protection racket for the large oil-producing countries in the [[Middle East]] aligned with the [[US]], such as [[Saudi Arabia]], [[Kuwait]], the [[United Arab Emirates]] (UAE), [[Bahrain]], and [[Qatar]]. The US [[military]] supposedly granted "[[security guarantee]]s to these countries in exchange for their agreement to denominate oil sales in [[US dollar]]s and recycle the proceeds into the [[US Treasury]] [[market]] to finance the US [[federal government]] [[budget deficit]], thereby creating [[demand]] the US dollar and helping keep [[interest rate]]s lower than they otherwise would be. | The petrodollar system became essentially a protection racket for the large oil-producing countries in the [[Middle East]] aligned with the [[US]], such as [[Saudi Arabia]], [[Kuwait]], the [[United Arab Emirates]] (UAE), [[Bahrain]], and [[Qatar]]. The US [[military]] supposedly granted "[[security guarantee]]s to these countries in exchange for their agreement to denominate oil sales in [[US dollar]]s and recycle the proceeds into the [[US Treasury]] [[market]] to finance the US [[federal government]] [[budget deficit]], thereby creating [[demand]] the US dollar and helping keep [[interest rate]]s lower than they otherwise would be. |