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Belligerent parties are: [[Saudi Arabia]] backed forces, VS [[UAE]]'s, racist RSF special atrocities.
Belligerent parties are: [[Saudi Arabia]] backed forces, VS [[UAE]]'s, racist RSF special atrocities.
By 2025 the death toll reached already 400,000.
==Background==
==Background==
Sudan gained independence from Britain in 1956.<ref name="Bulut2025" /> Since then, Arab-Islamic supremacist policies have dominated governance, leading to the [[Darfur genocide]] (2003), the secession of [[South Sudan]] in 2011, and the marginalization of non-Arab and Christian communities.<ref name="Bulut2025" /> The 1989 coup installed [[Omar al-Bashir]], whose regime pursued Islamization, harbored global Islamist militants (including [[Osama bin Laden]]), and mobilized Arab militias that committed human trafficking and atrocities against non-Arabs and Christians.<ref name="Bulut2025" /> The Darfur region has a history of ethnic tensions exacerbated by resource scarcity and Arab supremacist ideologies, leading to the 2003 genocide under al-Bashir's regime, where Janjaweed militias—government-backed Arab nomadic groups—killed an estimated 300,000 non-Arabs.<ref name="reuters-apr">{{Cite web |title=RSF Arabs kill thousands in new Darfur genocide |url=https://www.genocidewatch.com/single-post/rsf-arabs-kill-thousands-in-new-darfur-genocide-sudan |publisher=Reuters via Genocide Watch |date=2024-04-16}}</ref> The RSF, formed in 2013 from Janjaweed remnants under Hemedti, inherited this legacy of Arab-centric violence.<ref name="Bulut2025" />
Sudan gained independence from Britain in 1956.<ref name="Bulut2025" /> Since then, Arab-Islamic supremacist policies have dominated governance, leading to the [[Darfur genocide]] (2003), the secession of [[South Sudan]] in 2011, and the marginalization of non-Arab and Christian communities.<ref name="Bulut2025" /> The 1989 coup installed [[Omar al-Bashir]], whose regime pursued Islamization, harbored global Islamist militants (including [[Osama bin Laden]]), and mobilized Arab militias that committed human trafficking and atrocities against non-Arabs and Christians.<ref name="Bulut2025" /> The Darfur region has a history of ethnic tensions exacerbated by resource scarcity and Arab supremacist ideologies, leading to the 2003 genocide under al-Bashir's regime, where Janjaweed militias—government-backed Arab nomadic groups—killed an estimated 300,000 non-Arabs.<ref name="reuters-apr">{{Cite web |title=RSF Arabs kill thousands in new Darfur genocide |url=https://www.genocidewatch.com/single-post/rsf-arabs-kill-thousands-in-new-darfur-genocide-sudan |publisher=Reuters via Genocide Watch |date=2024-04-16}}</ref> The RSF, formed in 2013 from Janjaweed remnants under Hemedti, inherited this legacy of Arab-centric violence.<ref name="Bulut2025" />