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| − | <table align="right" border ="1"; style="width:22em; font-size:90%; text-align: left;" cellspacing="2">
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| − | <tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:larger;" class="fn">Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus<tr><td colspan="2" style="font-size:8pt;text-align:center;padding:4pt;line-height:1.25em"> [[Image:Pompey.jpg|200px]]<br />Marble bust of Pompey the Great<tr><th>Born<td>September 29 106 BC<br />[[Roman Republic|Rome]]<tr><th>Died<td>September 28 48 BC<br />[[Alexandria]]<br /><tr><th>Occupation<td>Politician and military commander<tr>
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| − | </table> | + | ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:120%; padding:4px;" | Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus |
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| | + | | colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:4px;" | [[Image:Pompey.jpg|200px|center|thumb|<center>Marble bust of Pompey the Great.</center>]] |
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| | + | ! Born |
| | + | | 29 September 106 BC<br>[[Roman Republic|Rome]] |
| | + | |- |
| | + | ! Died |
| | + | | 28 September 48 BC<br>[[Alexandria]] |
| | + | |- |
| | + | ! Occupation |
| | + | | Politician; Military Commander |
| | + | |- |
| | + | ! Honorary Titles / [[Agnomen]] |
| | + | | ''Magnus'' (“the Great”)<br> |
| | + | ''adulescens carnifex'' (“the teenage butcher”). |
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| | + | ! Father |
| | + | | [[Pompeius Strabo]] |
| | + | |- |
| | + | ! Spouse(s) |
| | + | | [[Julia (daughter of Julius Caesar)|Julia]] |
| | + | |- |
| | + | ! Notable Roles |
| | + | | General of the Roman Republic<br>Triumvir (First Triumvirate) |
| | + | |- |
| | + | ! Major Campaigns |
| | + | | Sicily & Africa (82–81 BC)<br>Spain (Sertorius War)<br>War against Pirates (67 BC)<br>War against Mithradates VI<br>Eastern Settlement (66–62 BC) |
| | + | |- |
| | + | ! Third Triumph |
| | + | | 61 BC (after Eastern campaigns) |
| | + | |} |
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| − | '''Pompey the Great''' (Latin: ''Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus'') 106-48 B.C., general, statesman, and triumvir during the last years of the [[Roman Republic]]. His soldiers are credited with bestowing the title ''Magnus'' (''the Great'') while serving in [[Africa]] (82–81 BC). | + | '''Pompey the Great''' (Latin: ''Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus'') or earlier as '''the teenage butcher''' (Latin: ''adulescens carnifex'')<ref>[[Valerius Maximus]], ''Facta et Dicta Memorabilia'', 6.2.8.<br>''“…Pompeius adulescens carnifex…”''</ref>, 106-48 B.C. was more simply known as '''Pompey'''. He was a general, statesman, and triumvir during the last years of the [[Roman Republic]]. His soldiers are credited with bestowing the title ''Magnus'' (''the Great'') while serving in [[Africa]] (82–81 BC). |
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| | ==Early career== | | ==Early career== |