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| birth_date=c. 1825
 
| birth_date=c. 1825
 
| birth_place=Mason County, [[Kentucky]], USA
 
| birth_place=Mason County, [[Kentucky]], USA
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| death_date=March 16, 1903<br> (aged c. 77)
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| death_date=March 16, 1903<br> (aged c. 77)
 
| death_place=Langtry, [[Texas]]
 
| death_place=Langtry, [[Texas]]
 
| burial_place=[[Whitehead Memorial Museum]]<br>grounds in Del Rio, Texas
 
| burial_place=[[Whitehead Memorial Museum]]<br>grounds in Del Rio, Texas
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Phantly, Sr., and Anna Henderson Gore Bean}}
 
Phantly, Sr., and Anna Henderson Gore Bean}}
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'''Phantly Roy Bean, Jr.''' (c. 1825 &ndash; March 16, 1903), was a saloon-keeper, justice of the peace, coroner, and notary public known as the "Law West of the Pecos" River in Langtry in Val Verde County in southwestern [[Texas]].
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'''Phantly Roy Bean Jr.''' (c. 1825 &ndash; March 16, 1903), was a saloon-keeper, justice of the peace, coroner, and notary public known as the "Law West of the Pecos" River in Langtry in Val Verde County in southwestern [[Texas]].
    
Legend holds that Bean held court in his saloon along the [[Rio Grande]] on a desolate stretch of the Chihuahuan Desert of southwest Texas. After his death, Western films and books cast him as a "hanging judge," but he sentenced only two men to hang, one of whom escaped.<ref name=beandies/>
 
Legend holds that Bean held court in his saloon along the [[Rio Grande]] on a desolate stretch of the Chihuahuan Desert of southwest Texas. After his death, Western films and books cast him as a "hanging judge," but he sentenced only two men to hang, one of whom escaped.<ref name=beandies/>
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Bean was born c. 1825 in Mason County in northern [[Kentucky]], the youngest of five children of Phantly Bean, Sr. (1804-1844) and the former Anna Henderson Gore. The Beans were particularly poor and at age sixteen Bean left home and took a flatboat to [[New Orleans]], [[Louisiana]]. After getting into trouble, he fled to [[San Antonio]], Texas.<ref>Paula Allen (March 29, 2013), ''History: Scoundrel Bean, Bride wed in San Fernando Cathedral," ''San Antonio Express-News'', accessed January 17, 2018.</ref> He hauled freight to [[Santa Fe]], [[New Mexico]] (then New Mexico Territory) and on to [[Chihuahua]], [[Mexico]]. In 1848, ,the two fled  to Sonora, Mexico. By the spring of 1849, Roy Bean had moved to [[San Diego]], [[California]], to live with his brother, Joshua Bean (c. 1818-1852), who was elected in 1850 as the first [[mayor]] of San Diego.<ref>Dan L.Thrapp, "Roy Bean," ''The Encyclopedia of Frontier Biography,''(Lincoln, University of Nebraska Press), p. 80. ISBN 978-0-8032-9418-9..</ref> In 1848, the two fled west to Sonora, Mexico.
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Bean was born c. 1825 in Mason County in northern [[Kentucky]], the youngest of five children of Phantly Bean Sr. (1804–1844) and the former Anna Henderson Gore. The Beans were particularly poor and at age sixteen Bean left home and took a flatboat to [[New Orleans]], [[Louisiana]]. After getting into trouble, he fled to [[San Antonio]], Texas.<ref>Paula Allen (March 29, 2013), ''History: Scoundrel Bean, Bride wed in San Fernando Cathedral," ''San Antonio Express-News'', accessed January 17, 2018.</ref> He hauled freight to [[Santa Fe]], [[New Mexico]] (then New Mexico Territory) and on to [[Chihuahua]], [[Mexico]]. In 1848, the two fled  to Sonora, Mexico. By the spring of 1849, Roy Bean had moved to [[San Diego]], [[California]], to live with his brother, Joshua Bean (c. 1818–1852), who was elected in 1850 as the first [[mayor]] of San Diego.<ref>Dan L.Thrapp, "Roy Bean," ''The Encyclopedia of Frontier Biography,''(Lincoln, University of Nebraska Press), p. 80. ISBN 978-0-8032-9418-9..</ref> In 1848, the two fled west to Sonora, Mexico.
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After his time in California, Bean was for some sixteen years a prosperous [[business]]man living in [[San Antonio]], Texas. In 1882, he moved to southwest Texas, where he built the Jersey Lilly saloon in his community of Langtry. Though he never met the theater actress Emilie Charlotte "Lillie" Langtry (1853-1929), he developed a fascination with her and closely followed her career.<ref name=beandies>[Judge Roy Bean dies - HISTORY]</ref>
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After his time in California, Bean was for some sixteen years a prosperous [[business]]man living in [[San Antonio]], Texas. In 1882, he moved to southwest Texas, where he built the Jersey Lilly saloon in his community of Langtry. Though he never met the theater actress Emilie Charlotte "Lillie" Langtry (1853–1929), he developed a fascination with her and closely followed her career.<ref name=beandies>[Judge Roy Bean dies - HISTORY]</ref>
    
The community is not named for Lillie but for George Langtry, an engineer and foreman building the railroad in the Southwest, in which capacity he supervised immigrant [[China|Chinese]] work crews.  
 
The community is not named for Lillie but for George Langtry, an engineer and foreman building the railroad in the Southwest, in which capacity he supervised immigrant [[China|Chinese]] work crews.  
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Before he founded Langtry, Bean procured appointment as as justice of the peace and notary public. Though he knew little about the law, area residents mostly accepted his common-sense verdicts in the sparsely populated country of West Texas. Often humorous or bizarre in his ruling, Judge Bean once fined a dead man $40 (the amount found on the body) for carrying a concealed weapon. He threatened an [[attorney]] with hanging for using profanity when he merely mentioned [[habeas corpus]]. As the century ended, Bean acqired a national reputation because of his curmudgeonly rulings. Railroad travelers made a point of stopping to visit the old saloon, where a sign named Bean as the “Law West of the Pecos.”<ref name=beandies/>
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Before he founded Langtry, Bean procured appointment as justice of the peace and notary public. Though he knew little about the law, area residents mostly accepted his common-sense verdicts in the sparsely populated country of West Texas. Often humorous or bizarre in his ruling, Judge Bean once fined a dead man $40 (the amount found on the body) for carrying a concealed weapon. He threatened an [[attorney]] with hanging for using profanity when he merely mentioned [[habeas corpus]]. As the century ended, Bean acquired a national reputation because of his curmudgeonly rulings. Railroad travelers made a point of stopping to visit the old saloon, where a sign named Bean as the “Law West of the Pecos.”<ref name=beandies/>
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Bean fell ill during a visit to San Antonio, returned to Langtry, and died at the age of c. seventy-seven. He is interred by his younger son, Sam (1874-1907), on the grounds of the [[Whitehead Memorial Museum]], which opened in 1962 in Del Rio, the seat of government for Val Verde County. Sam Bean, also a saloon-keeper, was stabbed to death in Del Rio by a man with whom he had feuded.<ref>[Sam Bean (1874-1907) - Find A Grave Memorial, accessed March 17, 2021.]</ref>
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Bean fell ill during a visit to San Antonio, returned to Langtry, and died at the age of c. seventy-seven. He is interred by his younger son, Sam (1874–1907), on the grounds of the [[Whitehead Memorial Museum]], which opened in 1962 in Del Rio, the seat of government for Val Verde County. Sam Bean, also a saloon-keeper, was stabbed to death in Del Rio by a man with whom he had feuded.<ref>[Sam Bean (1874-1907) - Find A Grave Memorial, accessed March 17, 2021.]</ref>
    
Ten months after Bean's death, Lillie made a clebrated visit to Langtry.<ref name=beandies/>  
 
Ten months after Bean's death, Lillie made a clebrated visit to Langtry.<ref name=beandies/>  
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Bean is the subject of the syndicated [[television]] series, ''[[Judge Roy Bean (TV series)|Judge Roy Bean]],'' with Edgar Buchanan (1903-1979) in the starring role. The single-season series aired from 1955 to 1956.<ref>Judge Roy Bean (TV Series 1955– ) - IMDb, accessed March 16, 2021.</ref> In 1972, Paul Newman played Bean in the film, ''The Life and Times of Judge Roy Bean.''<ref>The Life and Times of Judge Roy Bean - Bing</ref>
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Bean is the subject of the syndicated [[television]] series, ''[[Judge Roy Bean (TV series)|Judge Roy Bean]],'' with Edgar Buchanan (1903–1979) in the starring role. The single-season series aired from 1955 to 1956.<ref>Judge Roy Bean (TV Series 1955– ) - IMDb, accessed March 16, 2021.</ref> In 1972, Paul Newman played Bean in the film, ''The Life and Times of Judge Roy Bean.''<ref>The Life and Times of Judge Roy Bean - Bing</ref>
    
A Texas tourist bureau station is located in front of the Jersey Lillie in Langry. Some forty thousand visit the site each year.  
 
A Texas tourist bureau station is located in front of the Jersey Lillie in Langry. Some forty thousand visit the site each year.  
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