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Original Source: Plutarch - Lives - Caesar (view source)
Revision as of 11:34, November 6, 2026
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{| style="float:right; width:350px; margin:0 0 1em 1em; border:1px solid #aaa; background:#f9f9f9; padding:4px;"
|-
| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | [[File:Plutarch - Lives - RGB 96ppi - PD.png|310px]]
|-
! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:125%;" | ''Life of Caesar''
|-
| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | <!-- Insert the exact Caesar portrait filename already used in [[Gaius Julius Caesar]]. -->
|-
! Author
| [[Plutarch]]
|-
! Original Title
| Καῖσαρ
|-
! Work
| ''[[Parallel Lives|Lives]]''
|-
! Translator
| [[Bernadotte Perrin]]
|-
! Series
| [[Loeb Classical Library]]
|-
! Volume
| VII (No. 99)
|-
! Original Publication
| 1919
|-
! Publisher
| [[Harvard University Press]] (Cambridge); [[William Heinemann]] (London)
|-
! Languages
| Ancient Greek and English
|-
! Digital Source
| [[Perseus Digital Library]]
|-
! Text
| Greek text with facing English translation
|-
|}
This page is part of [[Conservapedia's Original Source Project]], which preserves public-domain primary texts in a structured yet academically referencable format that can be easily copy-and-pasted by users.<br><br> All readers are actively encouraged to create internal links to [[Conservapedia|Conservapedia's]] related encyclopedic articles. Readers are also asked to add [[Internal Links|internal links]] and '''references''' from the encyclopedic articles back to these original source documents. [[Internal Links|Internal links]] aid user experience as they can jump directly to specific paragraphs, such as ''[[Original Source: Sir Isaac Newton - Observations on Daniel, Chapter 10#9|"a dispute at once arose concerning the site. Romulus, accordingly, built Roma Quadrata (which means square)"]]'' while strengthen [[SEO Trust Signals]]. While authorative references follow traditional academic style while also increasing the article's [[SEO Authority Signals]] provided the reference is to known sources. Your assistance is appreciated and please enjoy and make full use of the materials below.
=Publication Details & Legal Status=
'''Original Work:''' ''Καῖσαρ'' (''Life of Caesar''), written in Ancient Greek by [[Plutarch]].
'''Greek Text:''' The Greek text was consulted through the [[Perseus Digital Library]] (Tufts University), under its catalogue entry for ''Caesar'' in ''Plutarch's Lives'', Volume VII. The catalogue identifies the 1919 edition published by [[Harvard University Press]] and [[William Heinemann]], with the Greek text and English translation presented together. The original Greek text and its section divisions have been retained, while the presentation has been independently formatted for this parallel edition. The digital XML encoding and presentation of the Perseus repository have not been reproduced.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://catalog.perseus.org/catalog/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg048.perseus-grc1|title=Caesar, Plutarch's Lives, Volume VII (Greek edition)|publisher=Perseus Digital Library}}</ref>
'''English Translation:''' Translated by [[Bernadotte Perrin]], in ''Plutarch's Lives'', Volume VII: ''Demosthenes and Cicero; Alexander and Caesar'', [[Loeb Classical Library]], published in 1919 by [[Harvard University Press]] and [[William Heinemann]]. Caesar occupies printed pages 441–609 of the volume.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://catalog.perseus.org/catalog/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg048.perseus-eng1|title=Caesar, Plutarch's Lives, Volume VII (English translation)|publisher=Perseus Digital Library}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.harvard.com/book/9780674991101|title=Lives, Volume VII: Demosthenes and Cicero; Alexander and Caesar|publisher=Harvard University Press}}</ref>
'''Public Domain Declaration:''' [[Plutarch|Plutarch's]] original work is an ancient text and is in the public domain. [[Bernadotte Perrin]] died on 31 August 1920, and his English translation was published in 1919 during his lifetime.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dbcs.rutgers.edu/all-scholars/9015-perrin-bernadotte|title=Perrin, Bernadotte|publisher=Database of Classical Scholars, Rutgers University}}</ref> The 1919 English translation is now in the public domain in both the United States and Australia. The United States Copyright Office identifies works published in the United States before 1 January 1931 as having entered the public domain. The National Library of Australia likewise identifies works by creators who died before 1 January 1955 as generally being in the public domain under Australian copyright provisions.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.copyright.gov/what-is-copyright/|title=What is Copyright?|publisher=United States Copyright Office}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.library.gov.au/services/copyright-library-collections/how-long-does-copyright-last|title=How long does copyright last?|publisher=National Library of Australia}}</ref>
'''Digital Source Acknowledgement:''' The Perseus Digital Library is acknowledged as the digital source consulted for the Greek text. Its canonical Greek literature repository distributes digital materials under a [[Creative Commons]] Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 notice. That notice does not confer copyright over Plutarch's public-domain literary work, nor does the act of transcribing an existing public-domain text, by itself, create a new copyright in the underlying words. This edition uses the underlying Greek text rather than the repository's XML encoding or digital presentation. No claim is made that the public-domain source text is subject to the Perseus licence.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-greekLit|title=Canonical Greek Literature: Repository and Licence Information|publisher=Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University}}</ref>
|-
| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | [[File:Plutarch - Lives - RGB 96ppi - PD.png|310px]]
|-
! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:125%;" | ''Life of Caesar''
|-
| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | <!-- Insert the exact Caesar portrait filename already used in [[Gaius Julius Caesar]]. -->
|-
! Author
| [[Plutarch]]
|-
! Original Title
| Καῖσαρ
|-
! Work
| ''[[Parallel Lives|Lives]]''
|-
! Translator
| [[Bernadotte Perrin]]
|-
! Series
| [[Loeb Classical Library]]
|-
! Volume
| VII (No. 99)
|-
! Original Publication
| 1919
|-
! Publisher
| [[Harvard University Press]] (Cambridge); [[William Heinemann]] (London)
|-
! Languages
| Ancient Greek and English
|-
! Digital Source
| [[Perseus Digital Library]]
|-
! Text
| Greek text with facing English translation
|-
|}
This page is part of [[Conservapedia's Original Source Project]], which preserves public-domain primary texts in a structured yet academically referencable format that can be easily copy-and-pasted by users.<br><br> All readers are actively encouraged to create internal links to [[Conservapedia|Conservapedia's]] related encyclopedic articles. Readers are also asked to add [[Internal Links|internal links]] and '''references''' from the encyclopedic articles back to these original source documents. [[Internal Links|Internal links]] aid user experience as they can jump directly to specific paragraphs, such as ''[[Original Source: Sir Isaac Newton - Observations on Daniel, Chapter 10#9|"a dispute at once arose concerning the site. Romulus, accordingly, built Roma Quadrata (which means square)"]]'' while strengthen [[SEO Trust Signals]]. While authorative references follow traditional academic style while also increasing the article's [[SEO Authority Signals]] provided the reference is to known sources. Your assistance is appreciated and please enjoy and make full use of the materials below.
=Publication Details & Legal Status=
'''Original Work:''' ''Καῖσαρ'' (''Life of Caesar''), written in Ancient Greek by [[Plutarch]].
'''Greek Text:''' The Greek text was consulted through the [[Perseus Digital Library]] (Tufts University), under its catalogue entry for ''Caesar'' in ''Plutarch's Lives'', Volume VII. The catalogue identifies the 1919 edition published by [[Harvard University Press]] and [[William Heinemann]], with the Greek text and English translation presented together. The original Greek text and its section divisions have been retained, while the presentation has been independently formatted for this parallel edition. The digital XML encoding and presentation of the Perseus repository have not been reproduced.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://catalog.perseus.org/catalog/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg048.perseus-grc1|title=Caesar, Plutarch's Lives, Volume VII (Greek edition)|publisher=Perseus Digital Library}}</ref>
'''English Translation:''' Translated by [[Bernadotte Perrin]], in ''Plutarch's Lives'', Volume VII: ''Demosthenes and Cicero; Alexander and Caesar'', [[Loeb Classical Library]], published in 1919 by [[Harvard University Press]] and [[William Heinemann]]. Caesar occupies printed pages 441–609 of the volume.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://catalog.perseus.org/catalog/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg048.perseus-eng1|title=Caesar, Plutarch's Lives, Volume VII (English translation)|publisher=Perseus Digital Library}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.harvard.com/book/9780674991101|title=Lives, Volume VII: Demosthenes and Cicero; Alexander and Caesar|publisher=Harvard University Press}}</ref>
'''Public Domain Declaration:''' [[Plutarch|Plutarch's]] original work is an ancient text and is in the public domain. [[Bernadotte Perrin]] died on 31 August 1920, and his English translation was published in 1919 during his lifetime.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dbcs.rutgers.edu/all-scholars/9015-perrin-bernadotte|title=Perrin, Bernadotte|publisher=Database of Classical Scholars, Rutgers University}}</ref> The 1919 English translation is now in the public domain in both the United States and Australia. The United States Copyright Office identifies works published in the United States before 1 January 1931 as having entered the public domain. The National Library of Australia likewise identifies works by creators who died before 1 January 1955 as generally being in the public domain under Australian copyright provisions.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.copyright.gov/what-is-copyright/|title=What is Copyright?|publisher=United States Copyright Office}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.library.gov.au/services/copyright-library-collections/how-long-does-copyright-last|title=How long does copyright last?|publisher=National Library of Australia}}</ref>
'''Digital Source Acknowledgement:''' The Perseus Digital Library is acknowledged as the digital source consulted for the Greek text. Its canonical Greek literature repository distributes digital materials under a [[Creative Commons]] Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 notice. That notice does not confer copyright over Plutarch's public-domain literary work, nor does the act of transcribing an existing public-domain text, by itself, create a new copyright in the underlying words. This edition uses the underlying Greek text rather than the repository's XML encoding or digital presentation. No claim is made that the public-domain source text is subject to the Perseus licence.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-greekLit|title=Canonical Greek Literature: Repository and Licence Information|publisher=Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University}}</ref>