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| − | THIS IS A WORK IN PROGRESS. I AM EDITING THIS PAGE RIGHT NOW AND WILL REMOVE THIS NOTICE WHEN I AM DONE. THANK YOU. [[User:Jazzman831|Jazzman831]] 15:46, 11 July 2007 (EDT)
| + | '''Universal health care''' (UHC) is any system in which every citizen of a country has access to affordable health care <ref>http://www.amsa.org/uhc/</ref>. This could refer to several different types of health care systems, including [[single payer]] [[health insurance]] or [[health savings accounts]]. |
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| | + | While [[socialized medicine]] is often used synonymously for universal health care, this is incorrect <ref>Chua, Kao-Ping. ''Framing Universal Health Care'' [http://www.amsa.org/uhc/FramingUniversalHealthCare.pdf]</ref>. Socialzed medicine could be a form of universal health care, but UHC itself is an umbrella term which includes any form of universally affordable health care. |
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| | + | ==Types of health care== |
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| | + | There are many different types of care which fall under the term universal health care <ref>American Medical Student Association, ''Theoretical Models for Delivering Health Care'' [http://www.amsa.org/uhc/theories.cfm]</ref>. Some of these systems are highlighted here: |
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| | + | *'''Single-payer''' health care is a system in which one entity pays for the health care of the entire population. This entity is traditionally the federal government, and the system is payed for through taxes. |
| | + | *'''Multi-payer''' health care is similar to the single-payer system, except that individuals may also choose to purchase private insurance. |
| | + | *'''Tax Credits''' can be used to provide unisured individuals with a discount in their taxes to use towards paying for health care. |
| | + | *'''Managed competition''' is a system which allows employers to join health care purchasing cooperatives. These cooperatives negotiate with private insurance providers to provide employees with a number of health options. The premiums are payed for in large part by the employer, and all purchasers pay the same price, reguardless of their current health situation. |
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| | + | ==Proponents of universal health care== |
| | + | *The '''American Medical Student Association''' [http://www.amsa.org/uhc/] is a proponent of single-payer health insurance. |
| | + | *The '''Universal Health Care Action Network (UHCAN)''' [http://www.uhcan.org/] is an organization which promotes universal health care in general. |
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| − | | + | ==Opponents of universal health care== |
| − | | + | *The '''Cato Institute''' [http://www.cato.org/healthcare/] is in favor of free market solutions to health care, and advocates health savings accounts in combination with high-deductible private insurance plans. |
| − | '''Universal health care''' (UHC) is any system in which every citizen of a country has access to affordable health care <ref>http://www.amsa.org/uhc/</ref>. This could refer to several different types of health care systems, including [[single payer]] [[health insurance]] or [[health savings accounts]]. | |
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| − | While [[socialized medicine]] is often used synonymously for universal health care, this is incorrect <ref>Chua, Kao-Ping. ''Framing Universal Health Care'' [http://www.amsa.org/uhc/FramingUniversalHealthCare.pdf]</ref>. Socialzed medicine could be a form of universal health care, but UHC itself is an umbrella term which includes any form of universally affordable health care.
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| − | ==Types of health care==
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| − | *'''
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| | ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
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| | *[[Socialized medicine]] | | *[[Socialized medicine]] |
| | *[[Free health care]] | | *[[Free health care]] |
| − | * | + | *[[Single-payer health care]] |
| | + | *[[Multi-payer health care]] |
| | + | *[[Health savings accounts]] |
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| | ==References== | | ==References== |
| | <references /> | | <references /> |