The last case of smallpox occurred in 1977. It is tacitly acknowledged that the United States and Russia each have stores of the otherwise eradicated virus. It is not known if other rogue states, such as North Korea, may also have stores. Because of the relative danger of the vaccine, and the eradication of the illness through vaccination programs, it is not felt that vaccination should be resumed, despite the possibility of the virus's use as a bioweapon. First responders are sometimes vaccinated. | The last case of smallpox occurred in 1977. It is tacitly acknowledged that the United States and Russia each have stores of the otherwise eradicated virus. It is not known if other rogue states, such as North Korea, may also have stores. Because of the relative danger of the vaccine, and the eradication of the illness through vaccination programs, it is not felt that vaccination should be resumed, despite the possibility of the virus's use as a bioweapon. First responders are sometimes vaccinated. |