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'''Prince of Wales''' is the title given to the male heir to the [[British|British]] throne, having been instituted by King [[Edward I]] for his son, the future [[Edward II]] in the 13th century.  Currently, the eldest son of [[Queen Elizabeth II]], [[Prince Charles]], holds the title.  These days the office has no administrative function, and is purely honorific.

'''Prince of Wales''' is the title given to the male heir to the [[British|British]] throne, having been instituted by King [[Edward I]] for his son, the future [[Edward II]] which legend tells us was at Caernarvon Castle in 1284, but was in reality at Lincoln 17 years later.  Currently, the eldest son of [[Queen Elizabeth II]], [[Prince Charles]], holds the title.  These days the office has no administrative function, and is purely honorific.

Usually, the wife of the Prince of Wales is titled the Princess of Wales.  Prince Charles's first wife, [[Diana, Princess of Wales]], held the title from her marriage, and continued to hold it after her divorce until her death. When Prince Charles married for a second time, his new wife Camilla deliberately did not assume the title Princess of Wales, but chose instead [[Duchess of Cornwall]], as [[Duke of Cornwall]] is one of Prince Charles's lesser titles.  Female heirs to the throne traditionally have not taken the title Princess of Wales.

Usually, the wife of the Prince of Wales is titled the Princess of Wales.  Prince Charles's first wife, [[Diana, Princess of Wales]], held the title from her marriage, and continued to hold it after her divorce until her death. When Prince Charles married for a second time, his new wife Camilla deliberately did not assume the title Princess of Wales, but chose instead [[Duchess of Cornwall]], as [[Duke of Cornwall]] is one of Prince Charles's lesser titles.  Female heirs to the throne traditionally have not taken the title Princess of Wales.