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| − | Edom in the [[Bible]] is a name for Esau and his descendant nation. The nation existed as long ago as the 11th century B.C., but disappeared due to the Jewish-Roman Wars. | + | '''Edom''' in the [[Bible]] is a name for [[Esau]] and his descendant nation. Esau had five sons to carry on his name.<ref>{{Bible ref|book=I Chronicles|chap=1|verses=35-37|version=NIV}}</ref> |
| − | [[category:Judaism]] | + | |
| | + | The nation existed as long ago as the 11th century B.C., but disappeared sometime during the Jewish-Roman Wars. The Hebrew word 'Edom' (אדם or אדום) means 'red' or 'red stuff', and is a reference to the red stew that Esau asked of [[Jacob]] in exchange for Esau's birthright.<ref>{{Bible ref|book=Genesis|chap=25|verses=29-34|version=NIV}}</ref> |
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| | + | Edom had kings before the nation of [[Israel]]. The following is the early line of the kings of Edom:<ref>{{Bible ref|book=I Chronicles|chap=1|verses=43-50|version=NIV}}</ref> |
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| | + | * Bela (son of [[Beor]]) |
| | + | * Jobah (son of Zerah) |
| | + | * Husham |
| | + | * Hada (son of Bedad) |
| | + | * Samlah |
| | + | * Shaul |
| | + | * Baal-Hanan (son of Acbor) |
| | + | * Hadad |
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| | + | Chiefs of Edom were:<ref>{{Bible ref|book=I Chronicles|chap=1|verses=51-53|version=NIV}}</ref> |
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| | + | * Timna, Alvah, Jetheth, Oholibamah, Elah, Pinon, Kenaz, Teman, Mibzar, Magdiel, and Iram |
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| | + | ==References== |
| | + | {{Reflist}} |
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| | + | ==External links== |
| | + | *[https://www.gotquestions.org/Edomites.html Who were the Edomites?], at [[GotQuestions]]. |
| | + | *[https://www.gotquestions.org/Edom-Obadiah.html Who/what is Edom (Obadiah 1:1, 8)?], at [[GotQuestions]]. |
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| | + | [[Category:Ancient History]] |
| | + | [[Category:Biblical Peoples]] |