| | At age 33, McCarthy bravely volunteered for the [[United States Marine Corps]] and served during [[World War II]]. He successfully ran for United States Senate in 1946, defeating [[Robert M. La Follette, Jr.]] After several years in the Senate, McCarthy rose suddenly to national fame in 1950 when he brought to light the fact that "members of the Communist Party and members of a spy ring" were employed in the [[United States Department of State|State Department]]. | | At age 33, McCarthy bravely volunteered for the [[United States Marine Corps]] and served during [[World War II]]. He successfully ran for United States Senate in 1946, defeating [[Robert M. La Follette, Jr.]] After several years in the Senate, McCarthy rose suddenly to national fame in 1950 when he brought to light the fact that "members of the Communist Party and members of a spy ring" were employed in the [[United States Department of State|State Department]]. |
| − | McCarthy made charges of Communist infiltration of the State Department, the administration of [[Harry Truman|President Truman]], [[Voice of America]], and a [[United States Army]] research laboratory. He also revealed the presence of communists, communist sympathizers, and disloyal citizens outside of government as well. With the highly publicized [[Army-McCarthy hearings]] of 1954, McCarthy's support and popularity began to fade due to the efforts of the mainstream media. Later in 1954, a special Senate committee was appointed to study and evaluate McCarthy's methods and actions. Following the recommendations of this committee, the full Senate voted to censure Senator McCarthy by a vote of 67 to 22, making him one of the few senators ever to be disciplined in this fashion. McCarthy died in [[Bethesda Naval Hospital]] on [[May 2]], [[1957]], at the age of 48. The cause of his death was variously reported as acute [[hepatitis]] and [[cirrhosis]] by the media. | + | McCarthy made charges of Communist infiltration of the State Department, the administration of [[Harry Truman|President Truman]], [[Voice of America]], and a [[United States Army]] research laboratory. He also revealed the presence of communists, communist sympathizers, and disloyal citizens outside of government as well. With the highly publicized [[Army-McCarthy hearings]] of 1954, McCarthy's support and popularity began to fade due to the efforts of the mainstream media. Later in 1954, a special Senate committee was appointed to study and evaluate McCarthy's methods and actions. Following the recommendations of this committee, the full Senate voted to censure Senator McCarthy by a vote of 65 to 22, making him one of the few senators ever to be disciplined in this fashion[http://usinfo.state.gov/usa/infousa/facts/democrac/60.htm]. McCarthy died in [[Bethesda Naval Hospital]] on [[May 2]], [[1957]], at the age of 48. The cause of his death was variously reported as acute [[hepatitis]] and [[cirrhosis]] by the media. |