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| | [[Image:Europe pol 2004.jpg|thumb|300 px|Politcal map of Europe]] | | [[Image:Europe pol 2004.jpg|thumb|300 px|Politcal map of Europe]] |
| | [[Image:Europe ref04.jpg|thumb|300 px|Shaded relief map of Europe]] | | [[Image:Europe ref04.jpg|thumb|300 px|Shaded relief map of Europe]] |
| − | '''Europe''' comprises a large peninsula at the west of the Eurasian land mass. | + | '''Europe''' is the continental landmass consisting of the major peninsulas of Eurasia, and covering some 15% of the world's land area. It is bordered on the west by the Atlantic Ocean; the north by the Arctic Ocean and Barents Sea; the east by the Ural Mountains; and on the south by the Caspian, Black, and Mediterranean Seas (a second mountain range, the Caucasus, serves as a land boundary between the Caspian and Black seas). |
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| − | It stretches from the [[Ural Mountains]] in [[Siberia]] on the east, to the western coast of Spain and Portugal and the islands of [[Ireland]] and [[Iceland]]. It is bounded to the north by the [[Arctic]] Ocean, and to the south by the [[Mediterranean]] Sea. | |
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| − | Europe is home to more than 10% of the worlds population (Around 600,000,000) yet covers only 2% of the land. It is geographically and culturally very diverse. Major countries include [[France]], [[Germany]], [[Spain]], [[Italy]], [[Russia]], [[Poland]], [[Ukraine]], and the [[United Kingdom]].
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| − | The [[European Union]] comprises 27 separate European states, and has the highest GDP of any political entity in the world.
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| | + | ==Land== |
| | + | ===Topography=== |
| | + | ===Climate=== |
| | + | ===Drainage=== |
| | + | ===Flora=== |
| | + | ===Fauna=== |
| | + | ===Resources=== |
| | + | ===Arable land=== |
| | + | ==People== |
| | + | ===Ethnic groups=== |
| | + | ===Languages=== |
| | + | ===Religion=== |
| | + | ===Education=== |
| | + | ===Health=== |
| | + | ===Demography=== |
| | + | ==Economy and Commerce== |
| | + | ===Industry=== |
| | + | ===Agriculture=== |
| | + | ===Forestry=== |
| | + | ===Fishing=== |
| | + | ===Transportation=== |
| | + | ===Trade=== |
| | == History == | | == History == |
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| − | Europe has a long and rich history. [[World War I]] and [[World War II]] started in Europe, and large battles took place in Europe. During the [[Cold War]] Europe was split into a democratic western part and communist eastern part. [[European integration]] has been a theme in European relations since the Second World War ended, see the [[European Union]].
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| − | [[France]] and [[Germany]] remained neutral in the US led Operation Iraqi Freedom, while some European states, notably the [[United Kingdom]] and [[Poland]], have sent troops as members of the coalition.
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| | [[Category:Continents]] | | [[Category:Continents]] |