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'''Portugal''' is a [[european]] nation in the [[Iberian Peninsula]], with land borders with [[Spain]].  Its capital is [[Lisbon]].

'''Portugal''' is a [[European]] nation in the [[Iberian Peninsula]], with land borders with [[Spain]].  Its capital is [[Lisbon]].

==Land==

==Land==

===Trade===

===Trade===

== History ==

== History ==

In the 16th century, it explored and colonised large areas, including [[Brazil]], [[Angola]], [[Mozambique]], parts of [[India]], [[Timor]], [[Cape Verde]], and others.  It lost much of it's power when Lisbon was destroyed in an earthquake in 1755, and it was occupied in the Napoleonic Wars.  In 1910 a revolution deposed the monarchy; but repressive nationalistic government would rule for most of the next six decades. In 1974, a left-wing military coup installed broad democratic reforms.  Portugal is a founding member of [[NATO]] and entered the [[EC]] (now the [[European Union]]) in 1986.<ref>https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/po.html CIA Factbook</ref>

In the 16th century, it explored and colonized large areas, including [[Brazil]], [[Angola]], [[Mozambique]], parts of [[India]], [[Timor]], [[Cape Verde]], and others.  It lost much of it's power when Lisbon was destroyed in an earthquake in 1755, and it was occupied during the Napoleonic Wars.  In 1910 a revolution deposed the monarchy; but repressive nationalistic government would rule for most of the next six decades. In 1974, a military coup installed broad democratic reforms.  Portugal is a founding member of [[NATO]] and entered the [[EC]] (now the [[European Union]]) in 1986.<ref>https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/po.html CIA Factbook</ref>

Portugal has an area of 92,391 square kilometers and a population of 10,642,836 (2007 estimate).   

Portugal has an area of 92,391 square kilometers and a population of 10,642,836 (2007 estimate).