In ''Atkins v. Virginia'', 536 U.S. 304 (2002), the [[U.S. Supreme Court]] prohibited the [[death penalty]] for defendants having low [[IQ]] scores. Justice [[John Paul Stevens]] relied on an [[amicus brief]] from the [[European Union]] to reinterpret the [[Eighth Amendment]] in this manner:
:"within the world community, the imposition of the [[death penalty]] for crimes committed by mentally retarded offenders is overwhelmingly disapproved."
Justice [[Antonin Scalia]], in dissent, observed:
:"The views of other nations cannot be imposed upon Americans."
[[category:United States Supreme Court Cases]]
[[category:Eighth Amendment]]