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Lemon test

326 bytes added, 02:48, November 21, 2007
Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/PhilKessel|PhilKessel]] ([[User_talk:PhilKessel|Talk]]); changed back to last version by [[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]]
The '''Lemon test''' was set forth in 1971 by the [[U.S. Supreme Court]] to enable suppression of nearly all public recognition of religion with an enormously expanded interpretation of the [[Establishment Clause]] of the [[First Amendment]]. ''[[Lemon v. Kurtzman]]'', 403 U.S. 602 (1971). The test requires that all federal and state laws (1) have a [[secular]] purpose, (2) a primary effect that neither advances nor inhibits [[religion]], and (3) no excessive [[government]] entanglement with religion. If any law violates any part of this three-pronged test, then it will be stricken by the courts and declared unconstitutional.
Chief Justice [[Warren Burger]] wrote the ''Lemon'' decision for the Court, but admitted privately that he never intended for it to be applied in the broad manner that it was.<ref>Dinner conversation between the late Chief Justice [[Warren Burger]] and [[Andrew Schlafly]] in late 1991.</ref>
 
== References ==
 
<references/>
[[category:United States Supreme Court Cases]]
[[category:United States law]]
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