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On 30 March 1981, he fired six times at the President, who was leaving the Hilton Hotel in [[Washington D.C.]]  Reagan suffered a serious chest wound, and also shot were the Press Secretary [[James Brady]], a police officer, and a [[United States Secret Service|Secret Service]] agent.  All of them survived.  After his recovery, Reagans popularity increased.
 
On 30 March 1981, he fired six times at the President, who was leaving the Hilton Hotel in [[Washington D.C.]]  Reagan suffered a serious chest wound, and also shot were the Press Secretary [[James Brady]], a police officer, and a [[United States Secret Service|Secret Service]] agent.  All of them survived.  After his recovery, Reagans popularity increased.
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Hinckley purchased the gun outside the District of Columbia, which has some of the most restrictive [[gun control]] ordinances in the nation.
    
Hinckley was tried in 1982, and found not guilty by reason of insanity.  To this day he is held in a psychiatric hospital, but there is a push for his release.
 
Hinckley was tried in 1982, and found not guilty by reason of insanity.  To this day he is held in a psychiatric hospital, but there is a push for his release.
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The incident also created a national interest in [[gun control]].  Many Americans opposed gun laws that were so lax they let a man with a history of mental illness purchase a gun.  Others, including the secret service agent shot by Hinkley, campaigned against the availability of cheap handguns used almost exclusively by criminals.  This eventually culminated in the passage [[Brady Bill]] (named for James Brady).  The bill included provisions for a mandatory waiting period before purchasing a handgun.<ref>[http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/usr/wbardwel/public/nfalist/brady_act.txt Text of the Brady Bill]</ref>
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The Democratic controlled [[House of Representatives]] and [[gun control]] [[activist]]s used the incident to press for legislation.  The variance of state and local laws and lack of information sharing that allowed a man with a history of mental illness purchase a gun became the pretext for a push for new [[federal]] [[regulation]].  Many sellers and purchasers of guns were also [[NRA]] members who enthusiastically supported Reagan in 1980. Sarah and Jim Brady were invited to testify. 
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Timothy McCarty, the secret service agent shot by Hinkley, campaigned against the availability of cheap handguns available to  criminals.  This eventually culminated in the passage [[Brady Bill]] (named for James Brady).  The bill included provisions for a mandatory waiting period before purchasing a handgun.<ref>[http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/usr/wbardwel/public/nfalist/brady_act.txt Text of the Brady Bill]</ref>
 
<ref>[http://www.saf.org/LawReviews/Aborn1.html The Battle over the Brady Bill]</ref>
 
<ref>[http://www.saf.org/LawReviews/Aborn1.html The Battle over the Brady Bill]</ref>
  
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