Often, bonds are issued by corporations or governments. The issuer offers them for sale at a specified amount (the ''face value,'') often $1000. The issuer promises to pay that amount back on a specific date (the ''maturity''), and to make regular, specified interest payments—often four times a year (''quarterly'')—in the meantime. | Often, bonds are issued by corporations or governments. The issuer offers them for sale at a specified amount (the ''face value,'') often $1000. The issuer promises to pay that amount back on a specific date (the ''maturity''), and to make regular, specified interest payments—often four times a year (''quarterly'')—in the meantime. |