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| − | (1) <math> \int_{-\infty}^\infty \,f(x)\,dx = 1. </math> i.e., finitely convergent (to unity by convention). | + | (1) <math> f(x) \geq 0 </math> <math> \forall x </math> inside the domain of support. |
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| − | (2) <math> \int_{-\infty}^a \,f(x)\,dx \leq \int_{-\infty}^b \,f(x)\,dx </math> for a<b, i.e., is non-decreasing | + | |
| | + | (2) <math> \int_{-\infty}^\infty \,f(x)\,dx = 1. </math> i.e., finitely convergent (to unity by convention). |
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| | + | (3) <math> \int_{-\infty}^a \,f(x)\,dx \leq \int_{-\infty}^b \,f(x)\,dx </math> for a<b, i.e., is non-decreasing |
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| | Such a function leads to the definition of an associated [[cumulative distribution function]]. | | Such a function leads to the definition of an associated [[cumulative distribution function]]. |
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| − | If the [[domain]] of the variable is [[finite]], then the infinite limits on the above integrals would be replaced by those bounds, and a third requirement would be: | + | If the [[domain]] of the variable is [[finite]], then the infinite limits on the above integrals would be replaced by those bounds, and a fourth requirement would be: |
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| − | (3) <math> f(x) = 0 </math> <math> \forall x </math> outside the finite domain of support. | + | (4) <math> f(x) = 0 </math> <math> \forall x </math> outside the finite domain of support. |
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| | [[Category:mathematics]] | | [[Category:mathematics]] |