The '''ground state''' is the lowest possible [[energy]] state for a given substance.<ref>Wile, Jay L. ''Exploring Creation With Chemistry''. Apologia Educational Ministries, Inc. 1998</ref> | The '''ground state''' is the lowest possible [[energy]] state for a given substance.<ref>Wile, Jay L. ''Exploring Creation With Chemistry''. Apologia Educational Ministries, Inc. 1998</ref> |