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Expand with account of Christianity forcing the emperor to be subject to the law.
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He was a great lawyer before he became a priest and later a bishop.  He attacked imperial moral standards and strengthened the position of the Church in the [[Roman Empire]] through his preaching and writing.  [[Saint Augustine]] was one of his famous converts.
 
He was a great lawyer before he became a priest and later a bishop.  He attacked imperial moral standards and strengthened the position of the Church in the [[Roman Empire]] through his preaching and writing.  [[Saint Augustine]] was one of his famous converts.
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In 390 A.D., emperor [[Theodosius]] responded vindictively to sedition in [[Thessalonica]] by massacring 7000 people.
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When he turned up at Ambrose's church in [[Milan]], Ambrose refused him entry until he had repented of his crime.
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Ambrose's reasoning was that the same [[Lord]] made both the emperor and the ordinary people.
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Theodosius subsequently did repent of his actions.
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Ambrose also got Theodosius to pass a new law that any sentences of death or proscription were to be stayed for 30 days, after which they were to be reviewed.
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In taking the actions that he did, Ambrose established that under [[Christianity]], nobody, not even the emperor of [[Rome]] was above the law, and that the law was based on God's standards.<ref>Theodoret (c.393-466 CE), [http://www.fordham.edu/Halsall/ancient/theodoret-ambrose1.html Ecclesiastical History], V.17-18</ref><ref>Zimmerman, Augusto, The Christian foundations of the rule of law in the West: a legacy of liberty and resistance against tyranny, ''Journal of Creation'', 19(2):67-73, 2005.  [http://www.creationontheweb.com/content/view/4758 HTML]  [http://www.creationontheweb.com/images/pdfs/tj/j19_2/j19_2_67-73.pdf PDF]</ref>
    
== Sources ==
 
== Sources ==
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The New American Desk Encyclopedia, Penguin Group, 1989
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* The New American Desk Encyclopedia, Penguin Group, 1989
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== References ==
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{{reflist}}
       
[[Category:Saints|Ambrose, Saint]]
 
[[Category:Saints|Ambrose, Saint]]
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