The first caucus was the [[Iowa Caucus]], which happened both for the Democrats and Republicans on January 3, 2008. The Democratic winner of the Iowa caucus was [[Barrack Obama]], who barely beat national frontrunner [[Hillary Clinton]] and former [[North Carolina]] Senator, [[John Edwards]]. The official results were:
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{| class="wikitable"
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|-
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! candidates
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! percentage
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|-
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| [[Barrack Obama]]
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| 38%
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|-
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| [[John Edwards]]
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| 30%
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|-
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| [[Hillary Clinton]]
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| 29%
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|-
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| [[Bill Richardson]]
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| 2%
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|-
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| [[Joseph Biden]]
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| 1%
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|-
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|}
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Other candidates such as, [[Chris Dodd]], [[Dennis Kucinich]] and [[Mike Gravel]] did not gain a significant percentage. Because of the Iowa results, [[Barrack Obama]] was expected now to beat [[Hillary Clinton]] in the upcoming [[New Hampshire]] primary. Also, [[Joe Biden]] and [[Chris Dodd]] both withdrew from the race because of their low showings in the Iowa caucus.
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On the Republican side, [[Mike Huckabee]] defeated [[Mitt Romney]] by an even closer margin. The results were:
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{| class="wikitable"
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|-
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! Candidate
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! percentage
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|-
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| [[Mike Huckabee]]
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| 34%
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|-
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| [[Mitt Romney]]
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| 25%
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|-
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| [[Fred Thompson]]
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| 13%
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|-
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| [[John McCain]]
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| 13%
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|-
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| [[Ron Paul]]
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| 10%
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|-
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| [[Rudy Giuliani]]
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| 3%
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|}
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Candidates such as [[Duncan Hunter]], [[Alan Keyes]] and [[John H. Cox]] didn't come out with a significant percentage. Romney's loss in [[Iowa]] set him back in the upcoming primary in [[New Hampshire]]. Huckabee's win however gave him surge in [[New Hampshire]] where he had before been very low in the polls.