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'''Pyrrhus''' (c.318BC-272BC) became King of Epirus, in modern-day [[Greece]], in 307BC. In 280 he sailed with a force of soldiers and [[war elephants]] to assist the Greek colony of Tarentum, in modern-day [[Italy]], against the [[Romans]]. He won his first encounter with the Romans, on the River Siris, but so long and bloody was the battle that Pyrrhus is reputed to have said: "Another such victory and I return to Epirus alone". This was the origin of the term 'Pyrrhic victory' - that is, a victory that is as damaging (or almost as damaging) to the victor as to the vanquished. Nevertheless, Pyrhhus remained for several years in Italy, fighting Romans, [[Carthaginians]] (in [[Sicily]]), and Romans again, before being comprehensively defeated and returning to Greece in 274 BC. There he engaged in war with [[Sparta]], and was killed in 272BC while attacking Argos, stuck on the head by a roof-tile hurled by a woman of that city.
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'''Pyrrhus''' (c.318BC-272BC) became King of Epirus, in modern-day [[Greece]], in 307BC. In 280 he sailed with a force of soldiers and [[war elephants]] to assist the Greek colony of Tarentum, in modern-day [[Italy]], against the [[Romans]]. He won his first encounter with the Romans, on the River Siris, but so long and bloody was the battle that Pyrrhus is reputed to have said: "Another such victory and I return to Epirus alone". This was the origin of the term '[[Pyrrhic victory]]' - that is, a victory that is as damaging (or almost as damaging) to the victor as to the vanquished. Nevertheless, Pyrhhus remained for several years in Italy, fighting Romans, [[Carthaginians]] (in [[Sicily]]), and Romans again, before being comprehensively defeated and returning to Greece in 274 BC. There he engaged in war with [[Sparta]], and was killed in 272BC while attacking Argos, stuck on the head by a roof-tile hurled by a woman of that city.
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