Changes

Jump to navigation Jump to search
2,217 bytes added ,  12:39, February 17, 2008
Simple copy-and-paste from Fundamentalist. See talk.
Line 7: Line 7:  
==References==
 
==References==
 
<references />
 
<references />
 +
 +
'''''Original Fundamentalism article'''''
 +
 +
'''Fundamentalism''' is a theological tendency seeking to follow and preserve what are believed to be the essential fundamentals of a [[religion]] or ideology. Followers of fundamentalism often seek to prevent what they perceive to be the liberalization of these fundamentals.
 +
 +
Often the term "fundamentalism" is used in a pejorative way by opponents of [[Christianity]].
 +
 +
==References==
 +
 +
*[http://www.reference.com/search?q=fundamentalism Reference.com]
 +
 +
 +
'''''Original Fundamentalist article'''''
 +
 +
'''Fundamentalism''' is a movement which began within [[Protestantism|Protestant]] [[Christianity]] in the late [[19th century]] in opposition to the emergence of [[modernism]] within several denominations.  The term itself was popularized by [[R.A. Torrey]] when he published his book ''The Fundamentals'' in 1917.  Fundamentalism stresses several points:
 +
 +
* The inerrancy of the [[Bible]]
 +
* The [[Virgin Birth]] of [[Christ]]
 +
* The bodily [[resurrection]] of Christ
 +
* The substitutionary [[atonement]] of Christ on the cross
 +
* The literal nature of the Biblical accounts of Christ's miracles, the [[Creation]] account in Genesis, and so on
 +
 +
Fundamentalism held to these points in opposition to such trends as [[higher criticism]] and the increasing acceptance of [[Darwinism]], which were popular among modernists.  Fundamentalist movements were found in most Protestant denominations by the early [[20th century]], with the debate between fundamentalists and modernists especially strong in [[Presbyterian]] and [[Baptist]] churches.  The term fundamentalism would later come to be closely associated with [[dispensationalist]] beliefs, belief in the impending Second Coming of Christ, and with [[Evangelical]] Christianity in general.
 +
 +
Today the term is used by the [[liberal media]] to mean any philosophy which stresses strict, and literal adherence to a set of basic principles, and is used as a [[pejoritive]] by [[secular]]ists to describe any religion, not just Christianity.  For example the terms "fundamentalist Muslim" and "fundamentalist Hindu" are frequently used.  Typically the reference is to religious fundamentalism though can have a secular meaning.
 +
    
[[Category:Protestantism]]
 
[[Category:Protestantism]]
 
[[Category:Christian movements]]
 
[[Category:Christian movements]]
nsTeam2RO, nsTeam2RW, nsTeam2_talkRO, nsTeam2_talkRW
13,254

edits

Navigation menu