| − | [[Image:Neville Chamberlain2.jpg|300px|right|thumb|Neville Chamberlain holding the paper containing the resolution to commit to peaceful methods signed by both [[Adolf Hitler]] and himself on his return from [[Germany]] at [[Heston]] Airport on September 1938. He said: ''My good friends, for the second time in our history, a British Prime Minister has returned from Germany bringing peace with honour. I believe it is peace for our time''.]] | + | [[Image:Neville Chamberlain2.jpg|300px|right|thumb|Neville Chamberlain holding the paper containing the resolution to commit to peaceful methods signed by both [[Adolf Hitler]] and himself on his return from [[Germany]] at [[Heston]] Airport on September 1938. He said: "My good friends, for the second time in our history, a British Prime Minister has returned from Germany bringing peace with honour. I believe it is peace for our time."]] |
| − | '''Neville Chamberlain''' (March 18, 1869 - November 9, 1940) was the [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland]] from May 27, 1937 to May 10, 1940. Chamberlain belonged to (and was the chairperson of) the [[Conservative and Unionist Party|Conservative Party]]. Chamberlain, together with France's [[Edouard Daladier]], signed the [[Munich Pact]] with [[Germany]]. This allowed Germany to annex the [[Sudetenland]] in exchange for a promise of peace. Chamberlain received a hero's welcome upon his return to Great Britain, declaring that the pact had provided "peace in our time." He also immediately took steps to bring the British armed forces into a state of readiness for war. Hitler looked upon Chamberlain as an extremely wily character, and felt that he had been cheated out of war. | + | '''Neville Chamberlain''' (March 18, 1869 - November 9, 1940) was the [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland]] from May 27, 1937 to May 10, 1940. Chamberlain belonged to (and was the chairperson of) the [[Conservative Party]]. Chamberlain, together with France's [[Edouard Daladier]], signed the [[Munich Pact]] with [[Germany]]. This allowed Germany to annex the [[Sudetenland]] in exchange for a promise of peace. Chamberlain received a hero's welcome upon his return to Great Britain, declaring that the pact had provided "peace in our time." He also immediately took steps to bring the British armed forces into a state of readiness for war. Hitler looked upon Chamberlain as an extremely wily character, and felt that he had been cheated out of war. |
| | Not long after, Hitler took all of [[Czechoslovakia]] and then invaded [[Poland]], starting [[World War II]]. In the spring of 1940, following British and French reverses in [[Norway]], Chamberlain resigned and [[Winston Churchill]] became Prime Minister. | | Not long after, Hitler took all of [[Czechoslovakia]] and then invaded [[Poland]], starting [[World War II]]. In the spring of 1940, following British and French reverses in [[Norway]], Chamberlain resigned and [[Winston Churchill]] became Prime Minister. |