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| | The AIM-54 Phoenix missile is a long range, high speed missile. It was designed by Hughes as | | The AIM-54 Phoenix missile is a long range, high speed missile. It was designed by Hughes as |
| | a missile to be carried by the General Dynamics [[F-111]], | | a missile to be carried by the General Dynamics [[F-111]], |
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| | but the F-111 program was cancelled | | but the F-111 program was cancelled |
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| | in 1969. Instead, it was adapted by the US Navy to be carried on their new fleet defense | | in 1969. Instead, it was adapted by the US Navy to be carried on their new fleet defense |
| | fighter, the Grumman [[F-14 Tomcat]]. | | fighter, the Grumman [[F-14 Tomcat]]. |
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| | The Phoenix was originally designed to kill, at long range, Soviet bombers, before they | | The Phoenix was originally designed to kill, at long range, Soviet bombers, before they |
| − | could fire short range cruise missiles at the aircraft carrier or its escorts. With that in mind, the Hughes designers gave it a range of 128 miles. The Tomcat's radar, which could reach | + | could fire short range cruise missiles at the aircraft carrier or its escorts. With that in mind, the Hughes designers gave it a range of 128 miles. The Tomcat's radar, |
| − | 133 miles ahead of the fighter and 174 wide, can track up to 20 targets at one time and pick | + | which could reach |
| − | out four or six of them as targets for the Phoenix missiles. The Tomcat fired the missile, | + | 133 miles ahead of the fighter and 174 wide |
| | + | , can track up to 20 targets at one time and pick |
| | + | out four or six of them as targets for the Phoenix missiles. |
| | + | The Tomcat fired the missile, |
| | and from then on the missile's own radar took over, accelerating it at Mach 3.5 toward it's | | and from then on the missile's own radar took over, accelerating it at Mach 3.5 toward it's |
| | target. It was very difficult to avoid a Phoenix, because the guidance system was programmed | | target. It was very difficult to avoid a Phoenix, because the guidance system was programmed |