'''Statistical sampling''' is the process of finding a representative portion of a large [[population (statistics)|population]]. In [[quality control]], a percentage of products will be selected at random for testing, and the results ''extrapolated'' to the whole. For example, out of 100,000 cars produced, 5 will be crash-tested. The results will be assumed to hold for the cars actually sold. | '''Statistical sampling''' is the process of finding a representative portion of a large [[population (statistics)|population]]. In [[quality control]], a percentage of products will be selected at random for testing, and the results ''extrapolated'' to the whole. For example, out of 100,000 cars produced, 5 will be crash-tested. The results will be assumed to hold for the cars actually sold. |