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| | [[Image:76485685i79.jpg|left|thumb|300px|The drafting committee presenting the [[Declaration of Independence]] to the [[Continental Congress]], painted by John Trumbull 1817–1819.]] | | [[Image:76485685i79.jpg|left|thumb|300px|The drafting committee presenting the [[Declaration of Independence]] to the [[Continental Congress]], painted by John Trumbull 1817–1819.]] |
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| − | [[George Washington]], [[Thomas Jefferson]], and the other [[Founding Fathers]] risked a sentence of death for treason against the English Crown by signing the [[Declaration of Independence]] on July 4th, 1776. | + | [[George Washington]], [[Thomas Jefferson]], and the other '[[founding fathers]]' risked a sentence of death for treason against the English Crown by signing the [[Declaration of Independence]] on July 4th, 1776. |
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| | Between the Declaration of Independence in 1776 and the ratification of the [[Constitution]] in 1788, the United States was governed according to the [[Articles of Confederation]]. | | Between the Declaration of Independence in 1776 and the ratification of the [[Constitution]] in 1788, the United States was governed according to the [[Articles of Confederation]]. |
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| − | [[George Washington]], [[Thomas Jefferson]], and the other [[Founding Fathers]] formally established the current structure of the United States by ratification of the [[U.S. Constitution]] in 1788.
| + | The 'founding fathers' formally established the current structure of the United States by ratification of the [[U.S. Constitution]] in 1788. |
| | + | Since then, that constitution has been the only official governing document.<!-- What does this mean? Aren't laws "governing documents"? --> |
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| − | Since 1788, the United States has had only one official governing document: the [[U.S. Constitution]].
| + | Although officially a [[republic]], the United States has been governed by two or more [[political parties]] under the rules of a "[[representative democracy]]." Presently, the two major political parties are the [[Democratic Party]], and the [[Republican Party]], the latter being created in 1854, making it the younger of the two. |
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| − | Although officially a [[Republic]], the United States has been governed by two or more [[political parties]] under the rules of a "Representative [[Democracy]]." Presently, the two major political parties are the [[Democratic Party]], and the Republican Party. The younger of the two parties, the [[Republican Party]], was created in 1854. | |
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| | == The Role of Religion in Government == | | == The Role of Religion in Government == |