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| − | '''Frank Kafka''' (July 3, 1883 – June 3, 1924) was an [[author]] and [[attorney]] who wrote several classic stories illustrating how humans are alienated from a hostile, unintelligible, and indifferent modern world. | + | '''Frank Kafka''' (July 3, 1883 – June 3, 1924) was an German [[author]] and [[attorney]] who wrote several classic stories illustrating how humans are alienated from a hostile, unintelligible, and indifferent modern world. Most of his stories involve the protagonists being caught in a nightmarish situation that they can not hope to resolve or escape from.<ref>The New American Desk Encyclopedia, Penguin Group, 1989</ref> |
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| − | Several of his works became classics after Kafka died, including ''[[The Trial]]'' (1925) and ''[[The Castle]]'' (1926). In ''The Trial'', an innocent man finds himself a defendant in a trial that he cannot understand, and he is sentenced to [[death]] for a crime he didn’t do. Kafka’s most famous short story was "[[The Metamorphosis]]" (1915), in which the narrator (Gregor Samsa) awakens to realize that he has been transformed into a monstrous [[vermin]] (often interpreted to be an [[insect]]). Through the course of the story, Gregor suffers an injury that ultimately becomes fatal. | + | A friend ignored Kafka's request to burn his writings with his death, and instead had them published. Several of his works became classics after Kafka died, including ''[[The Trial]]'' (1925) and ''[[The Castle]]'' (1926). In ''The Trial'', an innocent man finds himself a defendant in a trial that he cannot understand, and he is sentenced to [[death]] for a crime he didn’t do. Kafka’s most famous short story was "[[The Metamorphosis]]" (1915), in which the narrator (Gregor Samsa) awakens to realize that he has been transformed into a monstrous [[vermin]] (often interpreted to be an [[insect]]). Through the course of the story, Gregor suffers an injury that ultimately becomes fatal. |
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| − | Throughout Kafka’s works he expressed and sympathized with the feeling of being an outsider. Kafka didn't place much emphasis on formal [[religion]], though never rebuked entirely his [[Jewish]] heritage. Indeed, many of the ethical dilemmas found in his works reflect his intellectual fondness for rabbinical [[rhetoric]]. Franz Kafka passed away due to complications surrounding the onset of [[tuberculosis]]. His body lies in the [[New Jewish Cemetery]] in [[Prague-Žižkov]]. | + | Throughout Kafka’s works he expressed and sympathized with the feeling of being an outsider. Kafka didn't place much emphasis on formal [[religion]], though never rebuked entirely his [[Jewish]] heritage. Indeed, many of the ethical dilemmas found in his works reflect his intellectual fondness for rabbinical [[rhetoric]]. Franz Kafka passed away at age 40 due to complications surrounding the onset of [[tuberculosis]]. His body lies in the New Jewish Cemetery in Prague-Žižkov. |
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| | == See also == | | == See also == |
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| | *[[Günter Grass]] | | *[[Günter Grass]] |
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| | + | ==References== |
| | + | <References/> |
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| | + | {{DEFAULTSORT:Kafka, Frank}} |
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| − | | + | [[Category:Authors]] |
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| − | [[Category:Authors|Kafka, Frank]] | |
| − | [[Category:Writers]]
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