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| | Church members follow a law of health known as the [[Word of Wisdom]] that promotes healthy eating as well as avoiding tobacco, alcohol, coffee, tea, and illegal drugs.<ref>[http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/89 The Word of Wisdom] Scriptures.lds.org</ref> | | Church members follow a law of health known as the [[Word of Wisdom]] that promotes healthy eating as well as avoiding tobacco, alcohol, coffee, tea, and illegal drugs.<ref>[http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/89 The Word of Wisdom] Scriptures.lds.org</ref> |
| − | The U.S religious landscape survey published in February 2008 shows that Mormons have the largest families closely followed by Muslims. <ref> [http://www.iht.com/articles/2008/02/25/america/25usreligion.php U.S religious landscape survey]</ref> | + | The U.S religious landscape survey published in February 2008 shows that [[Mormon]]s have the largest families closely followed by Muslims. <ref> [http://www.iht.com/articles/2008/02/25/america/25usreligion.php U.S religious landscape survey]</ref> |
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| | ==Beliefs== | | ==Beliefs== |
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| | ====African Americans and the Priesthood==== | | ====African Americans and the Priesthood==== |
| − | Mormons used to believe that black skin was the result of a divine curse. According to Mormon Theology, those spirit children which did not side with Satan or God in the pre-existence, but instead decided to remain neutral, were cursed with black skin. | + | Mormons used to believe that black skin was the result of a divine curse. |
| | Therefore, African Americans were banned from the priesthood until, in June 1978, President Spencer W. Kimball is said to have received a revelation extending priesthood ordination to all worthy males of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Official Declaration 2). | | Therefore, African Americans were banned from the priesthood until, in June 1978, President Spencer W. Kimball is said to have received a revelation extending priesthood ordination to all worthy males of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Official Declaration 2). |
| | <ref name="Black">Emmanuel Abu Kissi, [http://byustudies.byu.edu/Reviews/Pages/reviewdetail.aspx?reviewID=117 Book review of Black and Mormon] BYU Studies Review, October 2006.</ref><ref> [http://www.pbs.org/mormons/themes/prohibition.html The Prohibition Against Blacks in the Priesthood], Public Broadcasting Service.</ref> <ref>[http://www.lds.org/ldsorg/v/index.jsp?vgnextoid=bbd508f54922d010VgnVCM1000004d82620aRCRD&locale=0&sourceId=36f2ce9566a43110VgnVCM100000176f620a____ LDS.org - Topic Definition - Priesthood Ordination before 1978]</ref> | | <ref name="Black">Emmanuel Abu Kissi, [http://byustudies.byu.edu/Reviews/Pages/reviewdetail.aspx?reviewID=117 Book review of Black and Mormon] BYU Studies Review, October 2006.</ref><ref> [http://www.pbs.org/mormons/themes/prohibition.html The Prohibition Against Blacks in the Priesthood], Public Broadcasting Service.</ref> <ref>[http://www.lds.org/ldsorg/v/index.jsp?vgnextoid=bbd508f54922d010VgnVCM1000004d82620aRCRD&locale=0&sourceId=36f2ce9566a43110VgnVCM100000176f620a____ LDS.org - Topic Definition - Priesthood Ordination before 1978]</ref> |
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| | * They do not believe in the concept of "original sin" but instead that all people will be held accountable only for their ''own'' sins and transgressions. | | * They do not believe in the concept of "original sin" but instead that all people will be held accountable only for their ''own'' sins and transgressions. |
| | * They believe that works (e.g. faith in Christ, repentance, baptism by water, receipt of the gift of the Holy Ghost by the laying on of hands, and living a Christlike life) are required to ''qualify'' oneself for salvation but that salvation is only ultimately attained through the grace of God and the suffering, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ (as opposed to the belief in salvation through works, i.e. somehow acquiring ones own salvation independent of God or Jesus Christ, a belief ''not'' held by the LDS church). | | * They believe that works (e.g. faith in Christ, repentance, baptism by water, receipt of the gift of the Holy Ghost by the laying on of hands, and living a Christlike life) are required to ''qualify'' oneself for salvation but that salvation is only ultimately attained through the grace of God and the suffering, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ (as opposed to the belief in salvation through works, i.e. somehow acquiring ones own salvation independent of God or Jesus Christ, a belief ''not'' held by the LDS church). |
| − | * They believe that God was once a mortal man and that all individuals who have ever lived on Earth or who will yet live, including [[Jesus]] and [[Lucifer]], are the spirit children of God the Father and His goddess wife. | + | * They believe that God was once a mortal man and that all individuals who have ever lived or who will yet live, including [[Jesus]] and [[Lucifer]], are the spirit children of God the Father. |
| − | * They beleive that both Jesus and [[Lucifer]] offered up a plan of salvation for mankind, (Jesus saying that he would sacrifice Himself for people, [[Lucifer]] saying that he would force people to follow God) but the Father ultimately chose Jesus' plan.
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| | * They believe that all people have the ultimate potential, through the grace of God, of not only returning to His presence (salvation) but becoming like Him (exaltation; see Romans 8:16-17). | | * They believe that all people have the ultimate potential, through the grace of God, of not only returning to His presence (salvation) but becoming like Him (exaltation; see Romans 8:16-17). |
| | * They believe that Joseph Smith was visited by God the Father and Jesus Christ when he was 15 years old and was chosen to be the prophet through whom Christ's church was restored to the earth. | | * They believe that Joseph Smith was visited by God the Father and Jesus Christ when he was 15 years old and was chosen to be the prophet through whom Christ's church was restored to the earth. |
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| | * They believe that God has continued to call prophets and apostles in the present day just as he did in Biblical times, starting with Joseph Smith, and that these men lead the restored church by revelation from Jesus Christ rather than through the sole reliance on human understanding. | | * They believe that God has continued to call prophets and apostles in the present day just as he did in Biblical times, starting with Joseph Smith, and that these men lead the restored church by revelation from Jesus Christ rather than through the sole reliance on human understanding. |
| | * They believe that the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is "the only true and living church upon the face of the whole earth" (see Doctrine and Covenants 1:30). | | * They believe that the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is "the only true and living church upon the face of the whole earth" (see Doctrine and Covenants 1:30). |
| − | * They believe that there are many Gods.
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| − | * They believe that the Trinity is three seperate Gods in one Godhead, instead of one God in three persons.
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| − | * They believe that God the Father has a body of flesh and bones.
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| − | * They believe that God the Father has a goddess wife.
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| − | * They believe that God the Father had relations with Mary to produce Jesus' physical body.
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| − | * They believe that the Bible is the Word of God, however they think that it has been corrupted.
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| − | * They believe that all other Christian denominations are apostate.
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| − | * They believe that God resides near a star named Kolob.
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| − | * They beleive that God used to be a man on another planet and that He became a God.
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| − | * They beleive that they must have Joseph Smith Jr.'s approval to get into heaven.
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| − | * They beleive that there are different levels of heaven, including the Celestial Kingdom, the Terrestrial Kingdom, and Telestial Kingdom.
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| − | * They believe that Prophets are needed today, the same as in the Old Testament style.
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| | ===Views on Same-Gender Attraction=== | | ===Views on Same-Gender Attraction=== |