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Extinction
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The '''dodo,''' (''Didus ineptus'' L., now ''Raphus cucullatus'') was a large bird incapable of flying.  They weighed an astounding 50 pounds and lived on the islands of Mauritius off the coast of east Africa.
 
The '''dodo,''' (''Didus ineptus'' L., now ''Raphus cucullatus'') was a large bird incapable of flying.  They weighed an astounding 50 pounds and lived on the islands of Mauritius off the coast of east Africa.
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The dodo became extinct in the late 1600s, and environmentalists blame human activity for this extinction. Actually, numerous species have always gone extinct each decade with or without human activity to blame.  But the dodo captured people's imagination as one of the first recorded extinctions.  The environmentalists' theory is that humans helped drive the dodo to extinction by hunting and by bringing along rats and other animals to the island which damage the dodo habitat and stole dodo eggs.<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/3281323.stm]</ref>  But evidence indicates that a natural disaster had already put the species into decline before the arrival of humans.<ref>[http://www.abc.net.au/science/news/ancient/AncientRepublish_1678225.htm]</ref>
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The dodo became extinct in the late 1600s as a result of human activity. The birds were completely unused to people and were thus extremely easy to hunt by sailors who stopped on Mauritius. To make matters worse, rats which escaped from ships ate dodo eggs, as their nests were on the ground.<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/3281323.stm]</ref>
    
The dodo has become emblematic for extinction, as in the expression "as dead as the dodo." Humorist [[Will Cuppy]] wrote, jokingly:
 
The dodo has become emblematic for extinction, as in the expression "as dead as the dodo." Humorist [[Will Cuppy]] wrote, jokingly:
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