| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| − | '''Books of the Maccabees''' were originally five books of the Maccabees.<ref name="m">{{Easton|Maccabees}}</ref> The first contains a history of the war of independence, commencing (B.C. 175) in a series of patriotic struggles against the tyranny of [[Antiochus Epiphanes]], and terminating B.C. 135.<ref name="m"/> It became part of the [[Vulgate]] Version of the [[Bible]], and was thus retained among the [[Apocrypha]].<ref name="m"/> | + | The '''Books of the Maccabees''', according to [[Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897)]] "were originally five books of the Maccabees. The first contains a history of the war of independence, commencing (B.C. 175) in a series of patriotic struggles against the tyranny of [[Antiochus Epiphanes]], and terminating B.C. 135. It became part of the [[Vulgate]] Version of the [[Bible]], and was thus retained among the [[Apocrypha]]. The second gives a history of the Maccabees' struggle from B.C. 176 to B.C. 161. Its object is to encourage and admonish the [[Jews]] to be faithful to the religion of their fathers. |
| | | | |
| − | The second gives a history of the Maccabees' struggle from B.C. 176 to B.C. 161.<ref name="m"/> Its object is to encourage and admonish the [[Jews]] to be faithful to the religion of their fathers.<ref name="m"/> | + | The third does not hold a place in the Apocrypha, but is read in the [[Greek Church]]. Its design is to comfort the Alexandrian Jews in their persecution. Its writer was evidently an Alexandrian Jew. |
| | | | |
| − | The third does not hold a place in the Apocrypha, but is read in the [[Greek Church]].<ref name="m"/> Its design is to comfort the Alexandrian Jews in their persecution.<ref name="m"/> Its writer was evidently an Alexandrian Jew.<ref name="m"/>
| + | The fourth was found in the Library of Lyons, but was afterwards burned. The fifth contains a history of the Jews from B.C. 184 to B.C. 86. It is a compilation made by a Jew after the destruction of [[Jerusalem]], from ancient memoirs, to which he had access.<ref>http://www.ccel.org/ccel/easton/ebd2.html?term=Maccabees,%20Books%20of%20the</ref> |
| − | | |
| − | The fourth was found in the Library of Lyons, but was afterwards burned.<ref name="m"/> The fifth contains a history of the Jews from B.C. 184 to B.C. 86.<ref name="m"/> It is a compilation made by a Jew after the destruction of [[Jerusalem]], from ancient memoirs, to which he had access.<ref name="m"/> | |
| | | | |
| | ==References== | | ==References== |