The Constitution of the [[United States of America]], in Article IV, guarantees ''to every State in this Union a Republican Form of Government'', however the courts have generally resisted challenges to state governments based on this guarantee, stating that this is a matter for the congress rather than for the courts. | The Constitution of the [[United States of America]], in Article IV, guarantees ''to every State in this Union a Republican Form of Government'', however the courts have generally resisted challenges to state governments based on this guarantee, stating that this is a matter for the congress rather than for the courts. |