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| − | Although about 5,000 to 15,000 homosexual men were interned, "Nazi Germany did not seek to kill all homosexuals."<ref>
| + | During Germany's [[Third Reich]], about 5,000 to 15,000 [[homosexual]] men were interned. According to the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, "Nazi Germany did not seek to kill all homosexuals. . . [but] the Nazi state, through active persecution, attempted to terrorize German homosexuals into sexual and social conformity, leaving thousands dead and shattering the lives of many more".<ref name=USHMM> |
| − | [http://www.ushmm.org/museum/exhibit/online/hsx/ National Holocaust Museum: Nazi Persecution of Homosexuals 1933-1945]</ref> | + | [http://www.ushmm.org/museum/exhibit/online/hsx/ United States Holocaust Memorial Museum: Nazi Persecution of Homosexuals 1933-1945]</ref> |
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| − | Yet [[gay rights]] activists claim that the Nazis targeted [[homosexuals]] during the holocaust in a way comparable to the Jewish population.
| + | [[Gay rights]] activists claim that the Nazis targeted homosexuals during the [[holocaust]] in a way comparable to the [[Jewish]] population. In fact, homosexuals were not exterminated as Jews were, though many died in the harsh conditions of prisons, asylums and [[concentration camp]]s. Others were [[castration|castrated]] by court order, part of the [[Nazis]]' policy of [[eugenics]].<ref name=USHMM/> |
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| − | While estimates homosexuality among men hover around 2% (scientists) or 10% (advocates), the percentage of homosexual [[concentration camp]] internees marked with the "pink triangle" was only 0.1%. | + | While estimates of homosexuality among men hover around 2% (according to scientists) or 10% (according to advocates), the percentage of concentration camp internees marked with the "pink triangle", identifying them as homosexual, was only 0.1%.{{fact}} |
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| | ==Notes== | | ==Notes== |
| | <references /> | | <references /> |