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483 bytes added ,  19:55, November 21, 2008
C17th-18th history overview
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:<small>''The word "gin" can also mean a machine, particularly a snare or trap. It is closely related to the word "engine." Whitney's [[Cotton gin]] is one example of this use. The lines "Oh, thou who didst with pitfall and with gin/Beset the road I was to wander in," from the Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam, are another.''</small>
 
:<small>''The word "gin" can also mean a machine, particularly a snare or trap. It is closely related to the word "engine." Whitney's [[Cotton gin]] is one example of this use. The lines "Oh, thou who didst with pitfall and with gin/Beset the road I was to wander in," from the Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam, are another.''</small>
 
'''Gin''' is an [[alcoholic beverage]] made by distilling the mash of fermented [[grain]].  The resulting spirit is then [[flavor]]ed by the addition of herbal extracts, primarily [[juniper]] berries. The main producers of gin are [[England]], [[Ireland]] and the [[Netherlands]].
 
'''Gin''' is an [[alcoholic beverage]] made by distilling the mash of fermented [[grain]].  The resulting spirit is then [[flavor]]ed by the addition of herbal extracts, primarily [[juniper]] berries. The main producers of gin are [[England]], [[Ireland]] and the [[Netherlands]].
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==History==
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Gin was invented in the Netherlands during the 17th century, and became very popular in [[England]] during the late 17th and early 18th century.  This was the first time that an alcoholic [[spirit]] had been made available cheaply in England, and gin became very popular with the poor in London, leading to widespread drunkenness, and concerns about morality and addiction.  This subject was highlighted in [[William Hogarth]]'s famous satirical engraving, "Gin Lane".
    
==England and Ireland==
 
==England and Ireland==
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