| − | '''Ben Bernanke''' (bur-NANG'-kee) (b. 1953) is an American economist who is the current Chairman of the [[Federal Reserve]], nominated by President [[George W. Bush]] in 2005 to succeed [[Alan Greenspan]]. At first, Bernanke was widely perceived as having less power over [[Wall Street]] than Greenspan even after Greenspan's retirement, but Bernanke is starting to come into his own and to have more influence. <ref>[http://www.venturacountystar.com/news/2007/jul/05/bernanke-starts-to-shed-greenspans-shadow Ventura County Star: Bernanke starts to shed Greenspan's shadow]</ref> | + | '''Ben Bernanke''' (bur-NANG'-kee) (b. 1953) is an American economist who is the current Chairman of the [[Federal Reserve]], nominated by President [[George W. Bush]] to succeed [[Alan Greenspan]]. He took control in Feb. 2006. At first, Bernanke was widely perceived as having less power over [[Wall Street]] than Greenspan even after Greenspan's retirement, but Bernanke is starting to come into his own and to have more influence. <ref>[http://www.venturacountystar.com/news/2007/jul/05/bernanke-starts-to-shed-greenspans-shadow Ventura County Star: Bernanke starts to shed Greenspan's shadow]</ref> |
| − | Bernanke is a Republican and was appointed to the Federal Reserve Board, and elevated to Chairman, by Republican President, [[George W. Bush]]. Bernanke played a major role, along with Treasury Secretary [[Henry Paulson]] in forging a vast, extremely expensive response to the [[Financial Crisis of 2008]]. The Fed and Treasury commitments exceeded $1 trillion in direct aid and over $6 trillion in loan guarantees as the economy spiraled downward. Bernanke, an expert on the Great Depression of 1929, was intervening aggressively to prevent a repeat of that disaster, but as of December 2008 the economy continued to fall rapidly. He refused to allow Fed funds to be used to rescue the automobile industry. | + | Bernanke is a Republican and was appointed to the Federal Reserve Board, and elevated to Chairman, by Republican President, [[George W. Bush]]; he was confirmed by the Senate . Bernanke played a major role, along with Treasury Secretary [[Henry Paulson]] in forging a vast, extremely expensive response to the [[Financial Crisis of 2008]]. The Fed and Treasury commitments exceeded $1 trillion in direct aid and over $6 trillion in loan guarantees as the economy spiraled downward. Bernanke, an expert on the Great Depression of 1929, was intervening aggressively to prevent a repeat of that disaster, but as of December 2008 the economy continued to fall rapidly. He refused to allow Fed funds to be used to rescue the automobile industry. |
| | In October Bernanke endorsed an eventual stimulus program that gave support to the the proposed spending plans of [[Barack Obama]].<ref>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122455027730552509.html</ref> Bernanke's term extends to early 2010. | | In October Bernanke endorsed an eventual stimulus program that gave support to the the proposed spending plans of [[Barack Obama]].<ref>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122455027730552509.html</ref> Bernanke's term extends to early 2010. |