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| − | '''William Henry Harrison''' was the 9th [[President of the United States of America]]. He served as the president for one month in 1841 before dying of pneumonia. At | + | '''William Henry Harrison''' was the 9th [[President of the United States of America]]. Elected by the [[Whig]] party, he served as the president for one month in 1841 before dying of pneumonia. At 68, he was the oldest person elected president before [[Ronald Reagan]] in 1980, and he also served the shortest term of any president. Harrison was the first president to die in office. |
| − | 68, he was the oldest person elected president before [[Ronald Reagan]], and he also served the shortest term of any president. Harrison was the first president to die in office. | |
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| | ==Early Life== | | ==Early Life== |
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| | ==Presidential Campaigns== | | ==Presidential Campaigns== |
| | Harrison's first campaign was against [[Martin Van Buren]] in the [[United States presidential election, 1836|1836 Presidential election]]. Unfortunately, Harrison was one of four Whig candidates, which diluted the vote. Harrison won easily in 1840. Some credited his military victories, but the primary reason seems to have been the unpopularity of Martin Van Buren, who many blamed for the Panic of 1837. Harrison's campaign slogan "Tippecanoe and [[Tyler]] too" is one of the most famous in American politcal history. Harrison was also the first [[Whig]] to be elected President. | | Harrison's first campaign was against [[Martin Van Buren]] in the [[United States presidential election, 1836|1836 Presidential election]]. Unfortunately, Harrison was one of four Whig candidates, which diluted the vote. Harrison won easily in 1840. Some credited his military victories, but the primary reason seems to have been the unpopularity of Martin Van Buren, who many blamed for the Panic of 1837. Harrison's campaign slogan "Tippecanoe and [[Tyler]] too" is one of the most famous in American politcal history. Harrison was also the first [[Whig]] to be elected President. |
| − | | + | [[Image:1840almanac.jpg|thumb|320px|1840 Whig campaign almanac]] |
| | ==Pneumonia== | | ==Pneumonia== |
| | Harrison delivered the longest [[inaugural address]] in U.S. history (over two hours) on a cold rainy day. During the election, the Democrats attempted to make an issue of Harrison's age (68), and in an attempt to show his fitness, he did not wear a coat, which may have contributed to his contracting pneumonia. | | Harrison delivered the longest [[inaugural address]] in U.S. history (over two hours) on a cold rainy day. During the election, the Democrats attempted to make an issue of Harrison's age (68), and in an attempt to show his fitness, he did not wear a coat, which may have contributed to his contracting pneumonia. |
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| | ==Death== | | ==Death== |
| | Harrison died on April 4, 1841 of complications from pneumonia. | | Harrison died on April 4, 1841 of complications from pneumonia. |
| − | | + | ==See also== |
| | + | * [[Whig Party]] |
| | + | * [[Second Party System]] |
| | ==References== | | ==References== |
| | <small><references/></small> | | <small><references/></small> |