Poincaré had a major contribution to number theory in 1901 in connection with the Diophantine problem of finding the points with rational coordinates on a curve f(x, y) = 0, such that the coefficients of f are rational numbers. | Poincaré had a major contribution to number theory in 1901 in connection with the Diophantine problem of finding the points with rational coordinates on a curve f(x, y) = 0, such that the coefficients of f are rational numbers. |