Each character is formatted into 8-bit bytes, with simple [[ASCII]] characters requiring only one byte, and more complex character sets taking up to 6 bytes. The idea is to pack as many bits as possible into each byte, while also indicating how many (more) bytes are needed to complete the encoding. | Each character is formatted into 8-bit bytes, with simple [[ASCII]] characters requiring only one byte, and more complex character sets taking up to 6 bytes. The idea is to pack as many bits as possible into each byte, while also indicating how many (more) bytes are needed to complete the encoding. |