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| | ==World history== | | ==World history== |
| | see [[World history]] | | see [[World history]] |
| − | *[[Francis F ukuyama]] (1952- ) ''The End of History and the Last Man'' (1992) | + | *[[Francis F ukuyama]] (1952- ) ''The End of History and the Last Man'' (1992)<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/End-History-Last-Man/dp/0743284550/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1240778458&sr=1-1 revised edition]</ref> |
| − | *[[William H. McNeill]] (born 1917) ''The Rise of the West: A History of the Human Community'' (1965) | + | *[[William H. McNeill]] (born 1917) ''The Rise of the West: A History of the Human Community'' (1965); <ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/Pursuit-Truth-Historians-Memoir/dp/0813123453/ref=sr_1_4?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1240778358&sr=1-4 McNeill, ''The Pursuit of Truth: A Historian's Memoir'' (2005)]</ref> |
| | *[[Pitirim Sorokin]] (1889-1968), Russian-American macrosociology; ''Social and Cultural Dynamics'' (4 vol., 1937–41)<ref> B. V. Johnston, ''Pitirim A. Sorokin an Intelellectual Biography'' (1995)</ref> | | *[[Pitirim Sorokin]] (1889-1968), Russian-American macrosociology; ''Social and Cultural Dynamics'' (4 vol., 1937–41)<ref> B. V. Johnston, ''Pitirim A. Sorokin an Intelellectual Biography'' (1995)</ref> |
| | *[[Oswald Spengler]], German; ''Decline of the West'' (1918-22) | | *[[Oswald Spengler]], German; ''Decline of the West'' (1918-22) |
| | *[[Arnold J. Toynbee]], British; ''A Study of History'' (1934-61)<ref> William H. McNeill, ''Arnold J. Toynbee: A Life'' (1990) </ref> | | *[[Arnold J. Toynbee]], British; ''A Study of History'' (1934-61)<ref> William H. McNeill, ''Arnold J. Toynbee: A Life'' (1990) </ref> |
| | *[[Eric Voegelin]] (1901 – 1985) ''Order and History'' (1956-85)<ref> Jeffrey C. Herndon, ''Eric Voegelin and the Problem of Christian Political Order'' (2007) [http://www.amazon.com/Voegelin-Christian-Political-Institute-Philosophy/dp/0826217370/ref=pd_bbs_sr_11?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1209948913&sr=8-11 excerpt and text search] </ref> | | *[[Eric Voegelin]] (1901 – 1985) ''Order and History'' (1956-85)<ref> Jeffrey C. Herndon, ''Eric Voegelin and the Problem of Christian Political Order'' (2007) [http://www.amazon.com/Voegelin-Christian-Political-Institute-Philosophy/dp/0826217370/ref=pd_bbs_sr_11?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1209948913&sr=8-11 excerpt and text search] </ref> |
| − | *[[Immanuel Wallerstein]], world systems | + | *[[Immanuel Wallerstein]], world systems; leftist but not Marxist |
| | | | |
| | ==[[Ancient history]]== | | ==[[Ancient history]]== |